For the chemical reaction: 2 HNO2 + N2O → 4 NO + H2O
Is found to be second order with respect to N2O and zero order with respect to HNO2.
2 N2O → N2 + 2 NO (slow) I
N2 + HNO2 → N2O + HNO (fast) II
HNO + HNO2 → H2O + 2 NO (fast) III
Is this mechanism valid?
Rate depends on the slowest step.
Here 1st step is slowest.
So, the rate law is dependent on 1st step.
In 1st step were are 2 N2O reacting.
So, it is 2nd order with respect to N2O and 0 order with respect to
other reactants.
So, yes the mechanism is valid
14. The reaction 2 H2(g) + 2 NO(g) ® N2(g) + 2 H2O(g) is proposed to have the alternate mechanism: 2 NO(g) ® N2O2(g) FAST N2O2(g) + H2(g) ® N2O(g) + H2O(g) SLOW N2O(g) + H2(g) ® N2(g) + H2O(g) FAST If the rate law is found to be Rate = k[H2][NO]2, could this support the proposed mechanism? Does the rate law indicate that the reaction is termolecular?
Please answer each part with work shown. Thank you.
6. The following three mechanisms have been proposed for a particular reaction. Mechanism II Mechanism III Mechanisml H2 +NO-H2O+N (slow) N +NON2+0 (fast) O+H2-> H2O (fast) 2 NO-N202 (fast equilibrium) H2-N202-H20+ N3O (slow) H2+N20-H2O+N2 (fast) H2 + 2 NO- H2O+N2O (slow) N20+ H2N2+ H2O (fast) a) What is the overall reaction that each proposed mechanism supports? b) Calculate the ΔΗ'm for the overall reaction. c) For each mechanism, draw an energy...
The reaction mechanism that has been proposed for the decomposition of H2O2 by iodide ion is: H2O2 + I- → H2O + IO- (slow) H2O2 + IO- → H2O + O2 + I- (fast) Which one of the following statements is true? Select one: a. The reaction is second order with respect to I-. b. I- is an intermediate. c. The reaction is first order with respect to I-. d. IO- is a catalyst. e. The reaction is zero order...
4. (22 pts) Consider the following exothermic reaction: H2O2 +2t + 2H' → 12 + 2H20 Consider the following mechanism for this reaction H,02 + r-* Hol + OH' Hol + r- 12 + он. 20H 2H2 H20 slow fast fast a) What species are intermediates in the above mechanism? Any catalysts? b) Sketch an energy versus reaction progress plot for the three step mechanism and clearly label the rate determining step in your diagram. c) What rate law would...
For the reaction 2 NO (g) + O2 (g) → 2 NO2 (g) it is found that the rate doubles when the O2 concentration is doubled, but the rate increases by a factor of 4 when the NO concentration is doubled. Which of the following mechanisms is/are consistent with this? 1. (i) NO + O2 ⇋ NO3 (fast) (ii) NO + NO3 → 2 NO2 (slow) 2. (i) 2 NO → N2O2 (slow) (ii) O2 + N2O2 → N2O4 (fast)...
Reaction Mechanism Review CHM 1120 NO + H₂ + N + NON +H2O + N2O step 1 NO+Hp --> N + H2O (slow) step 2 N+NO --> NO ZNO + H2H₂O + N2O bimolecular Unimolecular Rate = K[NO] + [tz step 1 NO-NO-> NO: +sowotworola + H 2 + 8 + 16 - JÓz + x + 46 +H2O + N20 step 2. step 3 NO2 + H2 --> NO + H2O N+NO -> NO ZNO +H2 H2O + N20...
The experimental rate law for the reaction 2H2(g) + 2 NO(g) → N2(g) +2 H2O(g) is d[N2) = kods[Hz][NO] Below is a proposed mechanism: H2(g) + NO(g) + NO(g) = N2O(g) + H2O(g) H2(g) + N2O(g) = N2(g) + H2O(g) ki k2 (a) Under what conditions does this mechanism give the observed rate law? Express kobs in terms of the rate constants for the individual steps of the mechanism. A second proposed mechanism is: NO(g) + NO(g) = N2O2(g) N2O2(g)...
QUESTION 9 A proposed mechanism for the reaction 2NO(g) +2H2(g) → N2(g) + 2H2O(g): Step 1: 2NO(g) → N2O2(g) (very fast, reversible) Step 2: N2O2(g) + H2(g) → N2O(g) + H2O(g) (slow) Step 3: N2O(g) + H2(g) →N2(g) + H2O(g) (fast) What is the rate law for the overall reaction? k[N2O][H2] k[NO]2[H2] k[NO]2[H2]2 k[NO]1/2[H2] k[NO]2
8. Consider the following reaction where nitrogen monoxide reacts with hydrogen gas to create nitrogen gas and water 2 NO + 2 H2 + N2 + 2 H2O a) The following is the proposed reaction mechanism. Determine Step 2 of the reaction mechanism. Step 1: 2 NO + N2O2 (fast) Step 2: (very fast) (slow) Step 3: N2O + H2 + N2 + H2O b) Identify the reaction intermediate(s) d) Which step is the rate determining step?
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