Question

Which of the following processes or structures are found in both the life cycle of an...

Which of the following processes or structures are found in both the life cycle of an ascomycete and that of a basidiomycete? • Chitin cell wall Plasmogamy Fruiting body made of heterokaryotic hyphae Mycelium Septate hyphae Haploid nuclei Caringamia Zygotic meiosis Mitosis • Conidia Sexual spores Asexual spores Germination of spores
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Answer #1

Characteristic features

Ascomycetes

Basidiomycetes

Chitin cell wall

Present

Present

Plasmogamy

Present

Present

Fruiting body

Yes

No (some higher taxa shows the formation of fruiting body)

Mycelium Septate hyphae

They show the presence of septa with simple central pore

Hypahae is septate with simple pore of dolipore septa

Haploid nuclei

Haploid nuclei in every cell

Zygotic meiosis

Occurs immediately after karyogamy in genus showing haplontic life cycle and in rest it is delayed

Occurs immediately after kayogamy

Mitosis

Present, occurs either in zygotic cell or after zygotic meiosis

Immediately after zygotic meiosis

Conidia

Present

Present

Sexual spores

ascospores

basidiospores

Asexual spores

Chlamydospore, oidia and conidia

Chlamydospore, oidia and conidia

Germination of spores

Directly into new mycelium

Directly into new mycelium

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