Disposal of Fixed Asset
Equipment acquired on January 8, 20Y1, at a cost of $660,000, has an estimated useful life of 20 years and an estimated residual value of $79,200.
a. What was the annual amount of depreciation for the years 20Y1, 20Y2, and 20Y3, using the straight-line method of depreciation? Round annual depreciation to the nearest dollar and use this amount in your follow-on calculations.
| Depreciation expense | |
| 20Y1 | $________ |
| 20Y2 | $________ |
| 20Y3 | $________ |
b. What was the book value of the equipment on January 1, 20Y4? $____________
For decreases in accounts or outflows of cash, enter your answers as negative numbers. If no account or activity is affected, select "No effect" from the dropdown and leave the corresponding number entry box blank.
c. Assuming that the equipment was sold on January 7, 20Y4, for $231,000, illustrate the effects on the accounts and financial statements of the sale.
|
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d. Assuming that the equipment was sold on January 7, 20Y4, for $924,000 instead of $231,000, illustrate the effects on the accounts and financial statements of the sale.
| Statement of Cash Flows | Balance Sheet | Income Statement | |||||||||
| Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Stockholders' Equity | |||||||
| ______ | + | _____ | - | = | _________ | ______________ | |||||
| Jan. 7. | ______ | _____ | _________ | ______________ | |||||||
| Statement of Cash Flows | Income Statement | ||||||||||
Part A
Annual depreciation = (Cost-residual value)/estimated useful life = (660000-79200)/20 = 29040
|
Depreciation expense |
|
|
20Y1 |
29040 |
|
20Y2 |
29040 |
|
20Y3 |
29040 |
Part B
book value of the equipment on January 1, 20Y4 = cost – accumulated depreciation till 20Y3 = 660000-(29040*3) = 572880
Part C
|
Account titles and explanation |
debit |
Credit |
|
Cash |
231000 |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation – equipment (29040*3) |
87120 |
|
|
Loss on sale of equipment |
341880 |
|
|
equipment |
660000 |
|
Statement of cash flows |
Balance sheet |
Income statement |
||||||||
|
assets |
= |
liabilities |
+ |
Stockholders’ equity |
||||||
|
Cash |
+ |
equipment |
||||||||
|
Jan. 7 |
231000 |
-572880 |
||||||||
|
Statement of cash flows |
||||||||||
|
Investing |
231000 |
Loss on sale of equipment |
341880 |
Part D
|
Account titles and explanation |
debit |
Credit |
|
Cash |
924000 |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation – equipment (29040*3) |
87120 |
|
|
Gain on sale of equipment |
351120 |
|
|
equipment |
660000 |
|
Statement of cash flows |
Balance sheet |
Income statement |
||||||||
|
assets |
= |
liabilities |
+ |
Stockholders’ equity |
||||||
|
Cash |
+ |
equipment |
||||||||
|
Jan. 7 |
924000 |
-572880 |
||||||||
|
Statement of cash flows |
||||||||||
|
Investing |
924000 |
Gain on sale of equipment |
-351120 |
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