Question

Match the definition with the vocabulary word that best fits the definition.

One of the three loops in C++. The first line of the loop consists of three distinct parts (initialize, compare, increment)
Nested if statements are one way to do a choice between multiple options. This statement does the same for integers and characters.
These are used to bound blocks of code in C++.
These characters are used to specify characters in C++.
A logical operator that changes true to false.
This type of operator is used for comparisons. >, >=, <, <= are all examples
The most versatile of the C++ statements available for selection. It allows you to use relational and logical operators to create complex conditions.
The area of a program in which a variable is known and can be used.
A named storage location in the computer's memory for holding a piece of data that can not change
A logical construct that is only true when both parts are true
This logical operator is used when you have a complex condition where only one part must be true for the entire condition to be true.
A looping statement that checks its condition before executing the loop the options are : FOR WHILE ' ' relational operator SCOPE NOT IF SWITCH AND Constant OR {}

Answer 1

1) One of the three loops in C++. The first line of the loop consists of three distinct parts (initialize, compare, increment)
Answer - for loop
   Syntax: for(initialize,compare,increment){}

2) Nested if statements are one way to do a choice between multiple options. This statement does the same for integers and characters.
Answer - switch statement
The same functionality can be achieved using switch(case) -> where case defines the possible values

3) These are used to bound blocks of code in C++.
Answer : {}
Curly braces are used to bound blocks of code

4) These characters are used to specify characters in C++.
Answer : ' '
Like if we want to have a char varibale store character a then
char var = 'a'

5) A logical operator that changes true to false.
Answer : NOT
This will make the value true to false (also false to true, just negate the current value)

6) This type of operator is used for comparisons. >, >=, <, <= are all examples
Answer : relational operator

7) The most versatile of the C++ statements available for selection. It allows you to use relational and logical operators to create complex conditions.
Answer: IF

8) The area of a program in which a variable is known and can be used.
Answer: SCOPE

9) A named storage location in the computer's memory for holding a piece of data that can not change
Answer: Constant

10)A logical construct that is only true when both parts are true
Answer : AND
Where both the condition/values/expression to left and right of AND should be true

11) This logical operator is used when you have a complex condition where only one part must be true for the entire condition to be true.
Answer : OR

12) A looping statement that checks its condition before executing the loop
Answer: while