1. One negative aspect of a business cycle boom is ----------------------------------------
a. a declining rate of unemployment. b. a declining rate of inventory investment.
c. an increasing rate of inflation. d. a reduction in government budget deficits.
2. When there is high inflation
A) the nominal interest rate is approximately equal to the real interest rate.
B) the real interest rate is always greater than the nominal interest rate.
C) the nominal interest rate is always greater than the real interest rate.
D) the real interest rate is always negative.
Ans
1 increasing rate of inflation as AD is quite high
2 c is right because nominal interest rate =real interest rate+inflation
1. One negative aspect of a business cycle boom is ---------------------------------------- a. a declining rate of...
An example of a positive real business cycle shock would be .. - a sudden Increase in the money supply ma sudden decline in the working population (due to a fatal disease). the discovery of a new edible crop. ... the sudden decrease in the central bank's Inflation target. Erratic government government behavior can lead to a negative real shock by ... Increasing the perceived risk of Investing or saving - Increasing the inflation target. ... decreasing barriers to new...
Assume that the inflation rate is positive. Given this information, which of the following is always true? A. The nominal interest rate must be equal to the real interest rate. B. The nominal interest rate must be greater than the real interest rate. C. The real interest rate is greater than the nominal interest rate. D. The real interest rate is negative. E. The real interest rate is positive.
How does the unemployment rate fluctuate over the business cycle? Unemployment rate (percentage of labor force) When the unemployment rate is greater than the natural unemployment rate, the output gap is When the unemployment rate is less than the natural unemployment rate, the output gap is 1044 Unemployment rate nis O A. positive; negative B. negative; positive O C. negative; zero OD. zero; positive Natural unemployment rate The graph shows the unemployment rate and the natural unemployment rate between 1980...
1.7 If the real interest rate is negative, then: a) the inflation rate is larger than the nominal interest rate. b) the inflation rate is smaller than the real interest rate. c) the inflation rate is smaller than the nominal interest rate. d) lenders will gain. e) the real value of a loan will increase.
The nominal interest can be negative if the inflation rate is greater than the nominal interest rate. can be negative if deflation occurs. can be negative if inflation is unexpected. will never be negative. can be negative when the real interest rate is negative.
According to the real business cycle theory 0 A. investment spending by business is the only factor that affects changes in real GDP or unemployment O B. only demand-side factors matter in influencing unemployment. ° C. unemployment is fixed at the natural rate and cannot be affected by anything the government does. O D. only supply-side factors matter in influencing unemployment.
Compared with higher inflation rates, a lower inflation rate
will (Increase or Decrease?) the after-tax real
interest rate when the government taxes nominal interest income.
This tends to (Encourage or Discourage?) saving,
thereby (Increasing or Decreasing) the quantity of
investment in the economy and (Increasing or Decreasing) the
economy's long-run growth rate.
Attempts: Keep the Highest: /2 8. Inflation-induced tax distortions Jacques receives a portion of his income from his holdings of interest-bearing government bonds. The bonds offer a real...
When real GDP grows more slowly than potential GDP, a. nominal GDP rises. b. the unemployment rate falls. c. labor productivity falls. d. the unemployment rate rises. 8. The unemployment rate is the number of unemployed people, expressed as a. a ratio of total employed to the population. b. a ratio of unemployed to the total employed. c. a percentage of the labor force. d. a percentage of the population. 9. If part of the labor force is unemployed, the...
Question 1 1.7 pts Whenever the expected inflation rate is positive The real interest rate is negative O the real interest rate is greater than the nominal interest rate O The nominal interest rate must be equal to the real interest rate The real interest rate is positive O None of the above
7. The business cycle What Is a Business Cycle and How Does It Affect You? The term business cycle, or economic cycle, describes the pattern of expanding and contracting business activity that an economy exhibits over a period of time. In this context, increasing production and consumption are generally referred to as economic growth, and declining production and consumption are usually called economic contraction. What are the phases of a business cycle? Which of the following statements accurately describe the...