Increasing returns to scale is characterized by: a. economies of scale; that is, the average cost...
Increasing returns to scale is characterized by:
| a. |
economies of scale; that is, the average cost rises as output rises. |
|
| b. |
economies of scale; that is, the average cost falls as output rises. |
|
| c. |
diseconomies of scale; that is, the average cost is constant as output rises. |
|
| d. |
diseconomies of scale; that is, the average cost falls as output rises. |
|
| e. |
constantly declining fixed costs. |
Because in many industries the cost of generating new ideas is so high, firms must charge a price ________ cost.
| a. |
equal to the marginal |
|
| b. |
lower than the average fixed |
|
| c. |
equal to the average fixed |
|
| d. |
lower than the marginal |
|
| e. |
higher than the marginal |
The unemployment rate is defined as the ratio of:
| a. |
unemployed members of the labor force to the total labor force. |
|
| b. |
unemployed to employed members of the labor force. |
|
| c. |
discouraged workers to the total population. |
|
| d. |
all adults not working to the total population. |
|
| e. |
unemployed members of the labor force to the total population. |
Homework Answers
Q1. Option b
With the increase in output, the cost starts to decrease which
increases the returns
Q2. Option a.
As MC reflects the cost of production of good where the cost of
ideas to included, to stay competitive it can charge equal to
MC
Q3. Option a.
Unemployment rate = No of unemployed/ (Labor force =
Employed+Unemployed)
Add Answer to:
Increasing returns to scale is characterized by:
a.
economies of scale; that is, the average cost...
Increasing returns to scale is characterized by: a. economies of scale; that is, the average cost...
Increasing returns to scale is characterized by: a. economies of scale; that is, the average cost falls as output rises. b. constantly declining fixed costs. c. diseconomies of scale; that is, the average cost is constant as output rises. d. diseconomies of scale; that is, the average cost falls as output rises. e. economies of scale; that is, the average cost rises as output rises.
(Click to select) economies of scale a. Long-run average total cost falls as the firm realize: rises when the firm...
(Click to select) economies of scale a. Long-run average total cost falls as the firm realize: rises when the firm experiences [ (Click to select) diseconomies of scale diminishing marginal returns increasing marginal returns b. The minimum efficient scale is the level of output produced by the smallest firm in the industry. smallest level of output at which a firm can produce. only level of output where long-run average total costs are minimized. smallest level of output needed to attain...
a) Increasing returns to scale (also known as economies of scale) occurs when average cost is ...
a) Increasing returns to scale (also known as economies of scale) occurs when average cost is [CHOOSE] ["minimized", "steady", "rising", "maximized", "falling"] . b) Decreasing returns to scale (diseconomies of scale) occurs when average cost is [CHOOSE] ["maximized", "minimized", "falling", "steady", "rising"] . c) When marginal...
Economies of scale occur when: Select one: a. the long-run average cost rises as output increases. ...
Economies of scale occur when: Select one: a. the long-run average cost rises as output increases. b. the marginal cost falls as output increases. c. average fixed costs are constant. d. the long-run average cost falls as output increases
13. As output (plant size) increases, economies of scale occur when the A) long-run average cost...
13. As output (plant size) increases, economies of scale occur when the A) long-run average cost increases. B) long-run average cost decreases. C) short-run average total cost decreases. D) long-run average cost stays constant 14. Economies of scale can occur as a result of which of the following? A) increasing marginal costs as the firm increases its size B) higher fixed cost as the firm increases its size C) management difficulties as the firm increases its size D) greater specialization...
The short run marginal cost curve in the traditional microeconomic model of production eventually rises because...
The short run marginal cost curve in the traditional microeconomic model of production eventually rises because of a. diseconomies of scale. b. diminishing marginal revenues. c. rising fixed costs. d. increasing marginal productivity of variable inputs. e. diminishing marginal returns. . If the long-run average cost of production falls as the firm increases its level of output, then the firm exhibits a. constant returns to scale. b. constant marginal costs. c. economies of scale. d. diseconomies of scale. e. diminishing...
1. The long-run average cost curve slopes upward if there are: A. economies of scale B....
1. The long-run average cost curve slopes upward if there are: A. economies of scale B. diseconomies of scope in the management of multiplant operates C. Some factors without diminishing marginal returns D. diseconomies of scale E. no factor without diminishing marginal returns
Economies of scale refers to when: In the long run when average total cost does not...
Economies of scale refers to when:
In the long run when average total cost does not depend on the
quantity of output, this is called:
Commodities:
We assume that in the long run in a perfectly competitive
market:
Multiple Choice an increase in the quantity of output increases average total cost in the long run. None are correct. average total cost does not depend on the quantity of output in the long run. an increase in the quantity of output...
Part 1 If a firm encounters diseconomies of scale, each one percent increase in all resources...
Part 1 If a firm encounters diseconomies of scale, each one percent increase in all resources expands output by: A) precisely one percent. B) more than one percent. C) less than the increase in total costs. D) less than one percent. Part 2 If a firm confronts economies of scale, a 20 percent increase in labor: A) and all other inputs will increase output by more than 20 percent. B) with capital fixed will increase output by 20 percent. C)...
22. Which of the following is true for a firm that enjoys economies of scale? a. Marginal cost is increasing as output i...
22. Which of the following is true for a firm that enjoys economies of scale? a. Marginal cost is increasing as output increases. b. Average total cost is falling as output increases. c. Marginal cost is constant as output increases. d. Marginal revenue is falling as output increases. 23. The figure below shows short-run average total cost curves for a firm under four different production technologies. Assume that there are only four different technologies that the firm could use. Refer...
(Click to select) economies of scale a. Long-run average total cost falls as the firm realize: rises when the firm experiences [ (Click to select) diseconomies of scale diminishing marginal returns increasing marginal returns b. The minimum efficient scale is the level of output produced by the smallest firm in the industry. smallest level of output at which a firm can produce. only level of output where long-run average total costs are minimized. smallest level of output needed to attain...
13. As output (plant size) increases, economies of scale occur when the A) long-run average cost increases. B) long-run average cost decreases. C) short-run average total cost decreases. D) long-run average cost stays constant 14. Economies of scale can occur as a result of which of the following? A) increasing marginal costs as the firm increases its size B) higher fixed cost as the firm increases its size C) management difficulties as the firm increases its size D) greater specialization...
Economies of scale refers to when:
In the long run when average total cost does not depend on the
quantity of output, this is called:
Commodities:
We assume that in the long run in a perfectly competitive
market:
Multiple Choice an increase in the quantity of output increases average total cost in the long run. None are correct. average total cost does not depend on the quantity of output in the long run. an increase in the quantity of output...
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