Suppose the government raises its revenue by a net tax of 25 percent on income, t = 0.25, the marginal propensity to consume out of disposable (after-tax) income is 0.8, and the government has an outstanding public debt of 800. In addition, the autonomous expenditure by the household and business sectors (C0 + I0) is 270 and government expenditure is 450. What is the debt to GDP ratio? A) 22.22%. B) 33.33%. C) 44.44%. D) 55.55%. E) None of the answers is correct.
Suppose the government raises its revenue by a net tax of 25 percent on income, t...
Suppose the government raises its revenue by a net tax of 35 percent on income, t = 0.35. The marginal propensity to consume out of disposable income is 0.85 and the marginal propensity to import is 0.25. Note: Keep as much precision as possible during your calculations. Your final answer should be accurate to at least two decimal places. a) What is the slope of the AE function? What is the size of the multiplier? Slope of AE = 0...
Q60. If the government increases spending and raises taxes by just enough to finance this increase it will-------------------- a. Reduce output b. increase the MPC c. leave output unchanged d. increase output Q61. Starting from a balanced budget, for a given tax rate, an increase in income will cause the government budget to a. Remain unchanged b. move into surplus c. move into deficit d. both b and c Q62. For given government spending and taxation, the government budget deficit...
Q. How do the marginal propensity to consume, the marginal propensity to import and the income tax ratio influence the multiplier? How do fluctuation in autonomous expenditure influence real GDP?
10.) An economy has a marginal propensity to consume and Y* , income-expenditure equilibrium GDP, equals $500 billion. Given an autonomous increase in plannėd investment of $10 billion, show the rounds of increased spending that take place by completing the accompanying table. The first and second rows are filled in for you. In the first row the increase of planned investment spending of $10 billion raises real GDP and YD by $10 billion, leading to an increase in consumer spending...
Suppose the marginal propensity to consume if 0.75 and autonomous consumption (consumption at zero income) is $4,000. If income is $50,000, consumption spending is a. $37,500 b. $41,500 C. $45,500 d. $54,000 QUESTION 4 If the consumption function for an economy is C = 180 + 75 Yd (disposable income) and spending increases by $800, then the resulting change in national income is a. +$2,800 OOO b. 5-3,200 c. $-2,800 d. $+3,200 QUESTION 5 Assume the actual GDP is $4800...
The net export function illustrates that:A) net exports are a positive function of domestic income.B) net exports are independent of domestic income.C) net exports are a negative function of domestic income.D) imports are independent of domestic income.E) exports are independent of foreign income. Suppose the marginal propensity to import for country A is 0.4. Calculate the change in total value of imports of the country if national income increases by $100,000.A) $16,000B) $20,000C) $60,000D) $40,000E) $25,000 An MPI of 0.4 indicates that...
Imagine the economy is defined by the consumption function of C = 140 + 0.9 (Yd) where 140 is autonomous consumption, 0.9 is marginal propensity to consume, and Yd is disposable income (after taxes) and Yd=Y-T, where Y is national income (or GDP) and T=Tax Revenues=0.3Y (0.3 is the avg. income tax rate). To find the macro equilibrium use the following equation Y = C + I + G + (X - M). Where C=140 + 0.9(Yd), I=400, G=800, X=600,...
2 2 a negative sign() in front of those numbers. . If it increases government purchases, real GDP will increase by $ billion suggesting an expenditures multiplier of If the government instead lowers taxes, real GDP will increase by $ billion, suggesting a tax multiplier of b. Now suppose another country's MPC is 0.8, and in this country, government seeks to reduce real GDP by either decreasing government purchases by $40 billion or by raising taxes by the same amount...
Suppose the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8 and the tax rate is 0.25 and all other components of aggregate expenditures are determined outside the model. If the president wants to increase income by 500, her advisers would suggest that she increases government spending by: A. 50. O B. 100 C. 200 D. 250
Macroecomics multiple
choice
a) Other things constant, if the government cuts the net tax rate, lowering NT from NT = tọY to NT = t,Y we would expect: an upward shift of the aggregate expenditure curve an increase in the slope the aggregate expenditure curve. a movement down and along the aggregate expenditure curve. O a decrease in the slope of the aggregate expenditure curve b) In an open economy with imports described by the import function: IM 0.25Y and...