| End of Year | Stock Price | Returns |
| 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 |
$10.90 $5.23 $11.47 $10.40 $10.28 $10.26 $21.27 $23.77 $22.70 $28.62 $45.06 |
- -52.02% 119.31% -9.33% -1.15% -0.19% 107.31% 11.75% -4.50% 26.08% 57.44% |
The sum of squares equals 2.61954236.
1) Average Return = Sum of all Observation/ Number of Observations
In this case observations are returns in the mentioned years and years are the number of years
Therefore Average return = 254.7/10
= 25.47 (OPTION C)
2) Standard deviation

Where
is standard
deviation, N is the number of years, Xi is Observations,
is Average which we calculated in the first part
= [(X1-
)2 +
(X2-
)2
+...................+ (X10-
)2]1/2
=[(-52.02-25.47)2 + (119.31-25.47)2 +....................+(57.44-25.47)2]1/2
= 53.95% (OPTION D)
3) Variance = (Standard Deviation)2
=(.5395)2
=0.29106 (OPTION B)
End of Year Stock Price Returns 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016...