Conditional/Unconditional demand for an input factor A firm produces an output using production function Q = F(L, K):=...
Conditional/Unconditional demand for an input factor A firm produces an output using production function Q = F(L, K):= L1/2K1/3. The price of the output is $3, and the input factors are priced at pL 1 and pK-6 (a) Find the cost function (as a function of output Q). Then find the optimal amount of inputs i.e., L and K) to maximize the profit (b) Suppose w changes. F'ind the conditional labor deand funtionL.Px G) whene function L(PL.PK for Q is...
1. Rikell company produces helmets using labor (L) and capital (K). Its production function is given by the following expression: Q = 98 L + 5 K where Q is the output of helmets. The prices of labor (PL), capital (PK), helmet (P) and the cost (C) are the following: PL=70, PK=62, P=48 and C=2,856 What is the slope of Rikell's Isoquant? 2. Rikell company produces helmets using labor (L) and capital (K). Its production function is given by the...
1. [30 POINTS] Consider the production function y=f(L,K) = 4/1/2K1/4 where L is labor and K is capital. Price per unit of the labor is w, price per unit of the capital is r, and the price per unit of the output is p. (a) (10 POINTS] In long-run, if the firm's objective is to maximize its profit, what are the factor demand functions of labor and capital? (b) (10 Points) What is the optimal output level y and the...
A firm produces output according to the production function: Q = F(K,L) = 2K + 2L. a. How much output is produced when K = 2 and L = 3? b. If the wage rate is $65 per hour and the rental rate on capital is $35 per hour, what is the cost-minimizing input mix for producing 4 units of output? Capital: Labor:
A factory produces output (Q) using capital (K) and labor (L) according to the production function Y(K,L)=K1/5*L4/5 Let r denote the price per unit capital, and w denote the price per unit labor, so that the total expenditure on these factors is rK + wL. a) As the factory manager, you have been told to produce 625 units of output. Give the equation for the relevant isoquant, written with L as a function of K. b) If r = 80...
A firm produces output Q by using capital K and labor L in fixed proportions, i.e. Q = F (K ,L ) = min {K, L/3}. The price of a unit of labor is w = 6, the price of a unit of capital is r = 2 and the price of output is p = 20. a) Draw the isoquant for Q = 8. b) Find the marginal product of labor. Suppose that (in part c and d) the...
2. A firm produces a product with labor and capital. Its production function is described by Q = L1/2K1/2 The price of labor is w = 1, while that of capital is r = 4. (a) What is the cost-minimizing input bundle when Q = 60? (b) What is the cost-minimizing input bundle when = 30? (c) The desired output level falls from -60 to Q = 30, what is the new long-run cost-minimizing input bundle? (d) In the short-run,...
Consider a firm using two inputs; capital (K) and labor (L) in production. The firm's production technology is characterized by the following production function: Q = F(K, L) = 40K L In the short run (SR), the quantity of the capital (K) that the firm uses is fixed at K = 10 whereas the quantity of the labor input can be varied. Price of labor is $4,000 per worker and the price of capital is $2,000 per capital. (PL=$4,000 and...
A firm produces output (Q) using inputs of labor (L) and capital (K), whose prices are w and r, respectively. Production is subject to increasing marginal cost. Both inputs are normal. Now suppose w rises. Discuss each of the statements below, explaining whether it is correct or incorrect and why: a) "The increase in w will increase the firm's demand for K as well as its demand for L." b) "If the elasticity of capital-labor substitution (σ) is zero for...
Given the following production functions: F(L,K) = L + K F(L,K) = (L + K)^2 F(L,K) = (L + K)^1/2 1. Determine the returns to scale for each function. 2. For the rest of this exercise assume that the price of labor, w, and the price of capital, r, equal 1: w = r = 1. Find the conditional input demand functions of labor and capital (the cost-minimizing combinations of labor and capital). 3. Now find the cost functions for...