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you observe a blood back up halfway between the point of entrance of the catheter into the patient's arm and the samplin...

you observe a blood back up halfway between the point of entrance of the catheter into the patient's arm and the sampling port. ldentify the probable cause and describe possible solution.

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Answer #1

The probable cause of this is the reverse blood flow or a negative pressure or against gravitational force.This could be because of the pressure applied in the arm where the port is.

Some of the solution are

  • Not to check blood pressure on the arm which has port
  • Make sure the air vent is open when the IVF is on flow
  • Remove the blood tinge when it reaches the entrance point ,when there us a suspicion of clot or thickening in it
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