a) Will's demand curve is QW=20-2P
when P=$3, QW=20-(2*3) = 14 units
Now, dQW/dP = -2
Then, Will's price elasticity of demand = P/QW * (dQW/dP) = 3/14 * (-2) = -0.43
Kyle's demand curve is QK=20-0.5P
when P=$3, QK=20-(0.5*3) = 18.5 units
Now, dQK/dP = -0.5
Then, Kyle's price elasticity of demand = P/QK * (dQK/dP) = 3/18.5 * (-0.5) = -0.08
Thus, price elasticity of demand depends on the slope of the demand curve.
b) Market demand curve for bananas = Q =QW+QK = 20-2P+20-0.5P = 40-2.5P
c) When P= $3, Q=40-(2.5*3) = 32.5 units.
Now, dQ/dP=-2.5
Then, price elasticity of market demand = P/Q*(dQ/dP) = 3/32.5*(-2.5) = -0.23.
Elasticity of market demand lies in between Will's and Kyle's elasticity of demand for bananas.
There are two consumers in the economy, Will and Kyle. Will's demand for bananas is Qw(p) = 20 – 2P. Kyle's is Qk(p) =...
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