Question

The accompanying data shows the weekly purchases of printers at a particular electronic store. Using

alpha α equals=0.050

perform a​ chi-square test to determine if the number of printers sold per week follows a normal probability distribution. Note that

x equals=11.2

and

s equals=4.5
Click the icon to view the weekly purchases of printers.

Observed weekly purchases of printers 8 14 11 18 11 15 4 7 8 3 16 16 14 9 12 18 12 13 5 10 7 10 10 10 18 8 17 5 19 10 4 8 12

Use the intervals below to calculate the​ chi-square test​ statistic, χ2.

Interval​ 1:

z

≤−1.0

Interval​ 2:−1.0

<

z

0

Interval​ 3:

0

<

z

1.0

Interval​ 4:

1.0

<

z

chi squared χ2 = ?

​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)

Determine the​ p-value.

​p-value =??

​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)

"blank H0.There "Blank" enough evidence to conclude that the number of printers sold per week at the electronic store does not follow the normal probability distribution.

0 0
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Answer #1

Let fo and fe be observed and expected frequencies.

Total number of observations, n = 45

Intervals Area in Class X = 11.2 + z * 4.5 fo fe = Area * 45 (fo - fe) (fo - fe)2 (fo - fe)2/fe
z \le -1.0 0.1587 X \le 6.7 6 7.1415 -1.1415 1.303022 0.1824577
-1.0 < z \le 0 0.3413 6.7 < z \le 11.2 18 15.3585 2.6415 6.977522 0.4543101
0 < z \le 1.0 0.3413 11.2 < X \le 15.7 11 15.3585 -4.3585 18.99652 1.236873
1.0 < z 0.1587 15.7 < X 10 7.1415 2.8585 8.171022 1.14416

Area in class are calculated from z tables -

P(z \le -1.0) = 0.1587

P(-1.0 < z \le 0) = P(z <0) - P(z \le -1.0) = 0.5 - 0.1587 = 0.3413

P(0 < z \le 1.0) = P(z <1) - P(z \le 0) = 0.8413 - 0.5 = 0.3413

P(z > 1.0) = 0.1587

X = S = 11.2 + z * 4.5

chi-square test statistic X^2  = Sum of (fo - fe)2 /fe = 0.1824577 + 0.4543101 + 1.236873 + 1.14416 = 3.017801

Degree of freedom = k - p - 1

where k is number of intervals

p is number of parameters. Here mean and standard deviation are the parameters. p = 2

Degree of freedom = 4 - 2 - 1= 1

P(X^2 > 3.017801, df = 1) = 0.082355

Thus, p-value is 0.082

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