A person chooses between leisure and consumption. All of their consumption comes from current income. The...
On a separate sheet of paper, draw a labor-leisure diagram with consumption ($) on the vertical axis, and hours of leisure on the horizontal axis. Assume there are 16 discretionary hours in a day, and that wage is $20 per hour, and unearned income, V, is $100. Draw the budget constraint for a day, labeling the endpoints, and draw a utility maximizing indifference curve. Label approximate hours of leisure, labor, and earnings at the optimal point (choose numbers that appear...
Clark gains utility from consumption c and leisure l and his preferences for consumption and leisure can be expressed as U(c, l) = 2(√ c)(l). This utility function implies that Clark’s marginal utility of leisure is 2√ c and his marginal utility of consumption is l √ c . He has 16 hours per day to allocate between leisure (l) and work (h). His hourly wage is $12 after taxes. Clark also receives a daily check of $30 from the...
1. a. Naomi's utility function: U C is consumption L is leisure 75 x In(C)+300 x InL) Naomi's Budget Constraint is a little tricky Let's assume she is eligible for a government program that guarantees her S5000 a year for consumption and where the benefit is reduced by 50% for every dollar earned through working once she earns $10,000 she no longer receives the subsidy as it has been completely reduced by her income from working. If Sarah does decide...
Need as much details as possible. Microeconomics.
2. Vera's utility over consumption (that is, all goods and services that she buys), C, and leisure (work- free time), L, is U(CL)-CL. Her hourly wage is w=10 €. Suppose that she can work for 24 hours a day if she wants to and that the price of consumption is p . (a) How many units of consumption can Vera buy in a day if she works non-stop? What if she works 24-L...
Consider a consumer who derives utility from two goods: consumption (Good C) and leisure (Good H, in hours). The consumer has a total of L hours available. The consumer's income comes from time spent at work, which pays a wage of w per hour. Assume the three activities are mutually exclusive: While at work, the consumer cannot spend time on leisure or consumption. (a) What is the consumer's budget constraint? (b) Assuming the consumer's utility function is U(c,h)=a*ln(c)+(1-a)ln(h), derive the...
Draw the budget constraint between “leisure hours” on the horizontal axis and “wage income” on the vertical when the wage rate is $40 per hour. Mark an optimum point A that is meaningful. Draw a new budget constraint when the wage rate falls to $30 per hour. Show a new optimum point B. On your indifference curve diagram, decompose the effect of the wage decrease into a “substitution effect” and an “income effect” (What is the direction of the substitution...
This problem focuses on the labor supply effects of subsidies. Assume Ann gets utility from consumption c and leisure l. Ann chooses how many hours to supply to the labor market each day (h) but only has 16 hours per day for work and leisure (assuming 8 hours of sleep). For each hour she works, she earns an hourly wage w = 15. Assume Ann has no unearned income v = 0. 1. Write down Ann’s daily budget constraint in...
Gina works at a diner. She has 100 hours each week to spend at labor/leisure, earns a wage of $15 per hour, and works in a fancy modern restaurant that doesn't involve tips from customers. She has no sources of non-labor income, but she does have to pay $200 per week in childcare for her precious baby Carlos (regardless of how many hours she actually utilizes the childcare). Her utility function is U 1. 0.001CL2 (3 points) Each week she...
Problem #1: Optimal labor supply Clark gains utility from consumption c and leisure l and his preferences for consumption and leisure can be expressed as U(c, l) = 2(√ c)(l). This utility function implies that Clark’s marginal utility of leisure is 2√ c and his marginal utility of consumption is l √ c . He has 16 hours per day to allocate between leisure (l) and work (h). His hourly wage is $12 after taxes. Clark also receives a daily...
The indifference curves in the figure below illustrate Alice's preferences over weekly leisure I and weekly consumption c. Alice has 100 hours each week to allocate between work and leisure activities. If Alice works, she has no nonlabor income, but she earns $10 per hour. (The price of consumption is $1 per unit.) If she doesn't work, she receives government aid in the form of a $400 weekly cash grant. EFF Consumption 1400 40 80 20 60 100 120 160...