Problem

The cylindrical container shown in the figure has a radius of 1.00 m and contains motor oi...

The cylindrical container shown in the figure has a radius of 1.00 m and contains motor oil with a viscosity of 0.300 Pa s and a density of 670. kg m-3. Oil flows out of the 20.0 cm long, 0.200 cm diameter tube at the bottom of the container. How much oil flows out of the tube in a period of 10.0 s if the container is originally filled to a height of 0.500 m?

Step-by-Step Solution

Solution 1

THINK:

Calculate the volume of the oil by using volume flow rate equation for viscous fluids

RESEARCH:

For viscous fluids, the volume flow rate through a cylindrical pipe of radius and length is

Here is the pressure difference between two ends of the pipe

SIMPLIFY:

Pressure of the oil at the bottom of the tank is

…… (1)

For viscous fluids, the volume flow rate through a cylindrical pipe of radius and length is

…… (2)

CALCULATE:

Given

The radius of the cylindrical container,

Density of oil,

Viscosity of oil,

Diameter of the bottom pipe,

Then the radius of the bottom pipe,

Length of the pipe,

Time taken,

Height of the oil in the tank,

From equation (2) volume flow rate through a cylindrical pipe is

Volume of the oil flow out of the container is

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