Problem

Most of these exercises are of an advanced nature. However, any of the exercises from Chap...

Most of these exercises are of an advanced nature. However, any of the exercises from Chapter 8 may be done using odesolve, so look there for more elementary exercises.

The Rossler System

xʹ = −y−z

yʹ = x+ay

zʹ = bcz + xz

provides another example of a strange attractor similar to that of the Lorenz System.

a) Set the parameters to a = 0.2, b = 0.2,c = 2.5, and use the initial conditions x (0) = y(0) = z(0) = 1. Set the maximum step size of the solver to 0.5. Select 3D plot and select the variablesx, y, and z. solve and plot the solution on the time interval [0,250]. Export the data to the command window workspace as the structure odedata*, where 8 is a small integer. Then execute t = odedata*. t,x = odedata*. x, y = odedata*. y, and z = odedata*. z. Eliminate transient behavior with N=find (t>200), followed by plot(x(N) ,y(N) to plot in the xy-plane.

b) Repeat the instructions of part a) for c = 3, c = 4, and c = 4.2. Obtain xy-plots for each c-value. Be sure to eliminate transient behavior as was done in part a).

c) Set c = 5 and and the time interval to [0,1000], Repeat part a), but restrict the xy-plot to the time interval [500, 1000].

d). The progression in parts a) and b) is called period doubling on the route to chaos, which is illustrated in part c). Can you explain why?

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