Two nursing Theories:
Peplau's theory:
This theory is based on interpersonal theory for nursing. It
defines nurses and patient relationship shows through orientation,
identification, resolution, and exploitation. Peplau insists that
nurses personality develops through their education, practice and
interpersonal communication. this theory focuses on health care
professionals who work in mental health.
Parse's theory:
This is for nursing practice, focuses on the quality of life on the
patient. nurse practice their work in both bio-medical, bio-psycho,
social, spiritual approach. It insist on the goal of practice for
nurses. it becomes a human becoming theory. it teaches the nurses
to practice their work as a human-universe process, value
priorities to show reality through lived experience. This nursing
theory focus on the environment situation teaches the experience,
health is an open process and becomes valuable by adopting science
for evidence it improves knowledge to work with the patient. It
makes different nursing from other disciplines and makes guidance
for education and administration.
Comparison:
-Both theories focus on the nursing process with a unique lived
experience for nurses.
- Gave valuable guidance for education for nursing standards.
-Both theories provide an idea for life through health promotion
for patients in nursing practice for the day to day life.
contrast:
- Peplau's theory is an interpersonal theory insist the nurses be a
healing art.
-parse's theory is a human becoming theory, it focuses on a human
being are considered as a whole to choose their life.
-In people's theory, psychological wellness is a quality of life
that is a primary subject.
-parse theory insist on human science as a quality of life for
discipline for a nursing practice goal
-Peplau's theory focuses on practical application as a
concept.
-Parse focuses on lived experience as a concept.
Parse's theory might be more relevant for our future nursing role.
because of nurse-patient process in true living preference, value,
and beliefs. It is important to follow cultural competence in human
life. That is important for nursing ethics. It focuses on value
prioprity as a paramount. the nursing goal as an overall flow of
life in individual health. It provides quality of life for every
person.
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