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Question 27 Sporophylls can be found in which of the following? O pterophytes (psilotopsida) Oliverworts O mosses O charophyt
What polymer was crucial to providing protection for the spores of land plants? lignin O sporopollenin O chitin O secondary c
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27Q Ans: PTEROPHYTES is the correct answer.

Sporophylls are seen in PTEROPHYTES (psilotopsida)

  • Sporophyll is a leaf that bears sporangia(spore producing structures).
  • Examples are FERNS which contain sporophyll as normal foliate leaves.
  • PTEROPHYTES are the seedless vascular plants that has sporophylls which helps in dispersing spores.
  • They donot have fruits or seeds. Their mode of reproduction is hidden.
  • PTEROPHYTES are the first true land plants.

PTEROPHYTES has 4classes namely:

  • Psilotopsida
  • Lyfopsida
  • Sphenopsida
  • Pteridopsida

Q)Ans : SPOROPOLLENIN is the correct answer

  • The spores of the seedless land plants and pollens of seed plants are surrounded by a thick wall which contains a tight polymer known as SPOROPOLLENIN.
  • sporopollenin was the major component of the outer(exine) walls of the spores.

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