Question

A form of endocytosis that involves the uptake of large solid particles such as bacteria or...

A form of endocytosis that involves the uptake of large solid particles such as bacteria or cellular debris

(4pts)
phagocytosis
  
receptor-mediated-endocytosis
  
pinocytosis
  
exocytosis
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Answer #1

Answer=(a) Phagocytosis

Explanation-

During phagocytosis, cell engulf the large particles/bacteria via phagosome(More than 250 nm diameter endocytic vesicles).

It is performed by specialized cells only for example macrophages.

Now consider other option-

b)Receptor mediated endocytosis-

In this process minor components of ECF are concentrated in clathrin coated pits by the presence of receptors and taken up selectively in large amount in to the cell so incorrect option.

c)Pinocytosis-

Enjection of fluid/solute via smaller pinocytic Molecule vesicle (approximately 100 nm diameter) so incorrect option.

d) Exocytosis-

It refers to the fusion of secretary vesicles with plasma membrane and subsequent discharge of its content so incorrect option.

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