Vitamin D is converted to its active form by the
fat tissue and liver.
kidneys and liver.
skin and small intestine.
skin and liver.
small intestines and kidneys.
Question 13
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Which list contains only vitamins that do NOT function as coenzymes in energy metabolism?
vitamin B6 and vitamin C
choline and vitamin C
biotin, pantothenic acid, riboflavin
niacin, vitamin B6, folate
thiamin, riboflavin, niacin
UnansweredQuestion 14
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Excess of which water-soluble vitamin can cause a long-term toxic effect of liver damage?
thiamin
vitamin B6
niacin
vitamin C
choline
UnansweredQuestion 15
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A patient's blood sample shows large immature red blood cells. This may suggest a deficiency in:
vitamin B12 and folate.
thiamin and niacin.
vitamin B6 and B12.
vitamin B6 and folate.
niacin and vitamin B6.
UnansweredQuestion 16
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Scurvy is a disease resulting from:
vitamin B6 deficiency due to low consumption of organ meats.
vitamin C deficiency due to low fruit and vegetable consumption.
thiamin deficiency due to alcoholism.
riboflavin deficiency due to low dairy intake.
niacin deficiency due to low protein intake.
UnansweredQuestion 17
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Which foods provide the richest source of folate?
fortified cereals
eggs and dairy
fish and shellfish
spinach and broccoli
citrus fruits and bell peppers
UnansweredQuestion 18
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The chemical name for vitamin B12 is:
methionine.
pyridoxine.
ascorbic acid.
homocysteine.
cobalamin.
UnansweredQuestion 19
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Why can diarrhea lead to death, especially among children?
It causes dehydration.
It affects hunger.
It is contagious.
It causes drowsiness.
It limits vision and hearing.
UnansweredQuestion 20
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Hyponatremia is the result of:
excessive potassium.
inadequate water consumption.
excessive water consumption.
excessive exercise.
inadequate potassium.
Question 21
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Electrolytes are used in the body for all of the following purposes, EXCEPT:
maintaining cell membranes.
balancing fluid in and out of cells.
contracting muscles.
transporting nutrients.
transmitting nerve impulses.
UnansweredQuestion 22
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When a person becomes deficient in calcium, what will increase as a consequence?
bioavailability of calcium
remodeling of calcium
absorption and remodeling of calcium
absorption and bioavailability of calcium
absorption of calcium
UnansweredQuestion 23
0 / 1 pts
Which electrolytes are involved in maintaining fluid balance in the body?
sodium, potassium, and chloride
potassium, magnesium, and chloride
water, sodium, and chloride
water, sodium and potassium
sodium, potassium, and magnesium
UnansweredQuestion 24
0 / 1 pts
Hypokalemia is a deficiency of which mineral?
iron
calcium
magnesium
sulfur
potassium
1-Vitamin D is converted to its active form by the skin and liver.
2- vitamins that do NOT function as coenzymes in energy metabolism is Chaliye and vitamin C
3-vitamin can cause a long-term toxic effect of liver damage is niacin.
4- vitamin B12 and for ate.
5- vitamin C deficiency due to low fruit and vegetable consumption.
6-richest source of forward isspinach and broccoli
7- B12 = COBALAMINE.
8 - Diarrhoea leads to death due to dehydration.
9- hyponatremia is due to excess consumption of water diluted blood and cause this disease.
10-Electrolytes are used in the body for all of the following purposes, EXCEPT:
maintaining cell membranes.
Vitamin D is converted to its active form by the fat tissue and liver. ...
12. This nutrient is also known as the "anti-infective" nutrient. b. vitamin A c. phosphorus d. sodium 13. An antioxidant found primarily in oils, seeds, and other fats. a vitamin E b. vitamin C c. vitamin A d. selenium d. thiamine 14. A deficiency of this nutrient causes goiters. a. chromium b. iodine c. zinc 15. A deficiency of this nutrient causes Beri-Beri. a. thiamine b. niacin c . vitamin B6 d. vitamin B12 16. This nutrient helps maintain healthy...
Please match the water-soluble vitamin (vitamin C, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, B12, B6, folate) with its main function. a) DNA, RNA, cell division b) antioxidant, collagen synthesis, redox c) coenzyme specifically with tryptophan metabolism, hemoglobin d) DNA, RNA, methionine metabolism e) coenzyme
Instructions: Use the information for the hypoallergenic infant formula below to answer questions 5-6 on a separate sheet of paper. Dietary Information Gluten Free Yes Fish Free Yes Milk Free No Vegetarian Yes Egg Free Yes Vegan No Soya Free Yes Kosher No Wheat Free Yes Halaal No Nut Free Yes Nutrition Information Typical Values Unit Per 100ml Per 100g Energy kJ / kcals 300 / 72 2030 / 487 Protein g 1.98 13.4 Carbohydrate g 8.7 58.8 Fat g...
Chapter 7 Vitamins Define what a vitamin is. Identify the fat-soluble vitamins and water-soluble vitamins. Identify the functions and major food sources of: vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, Vitamin C, Vitamin B12, niacin, thiamin, riboflavin, pantothenic acid, folic acid/folate, and beta-carotene. What are the functions of antioxidants. Identify the causes of beriberi, scurvy, pellagra, hemolytic anemia, megaloblastic anemia, macrocytic anemia, pernicious anemia, neural tube defects, rickets, osteoporosis, xerophthalmia. Chapter 8 Minerals Define what a mineral is. What...
Sources Role/Function Vitamin Vitamin A Deficiency Name (if applicable) Name of Severe Deficiency Kerophtharia Maintenance of a Vitamin C Vitamin D Required for the production and maintenance of Collagen Vitamin D acts as a hormone to regulate calcium. it works in three locations Word Bank Each word will only be used once Healthy cornea Milk Vitamin E Most people get the majority of their vitamin E from Vitamin K Our make approximately one-half of our body's requirements Name of Deficiency...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following is an advanced form of thiamin deficiency seen in alcoholics? a. Scurvy b. Megaloblastic anemia c. Wernicke-korsokoff syndrome. d. Pellagra QUESTION 2 Which of the following is NOT TRUE about thiamin? a. A deficiency is called beriberi. b. Polyneuritis is a symptom of thiamin toxicity. c. Thiamin deficiency is common among people who subsist almost exclusively on white rice. d. Lean pork is a nutrient-dense source of naturally occurring thiamin. QUESTION 3 Which of...
Match the symptoms with the most likely nutritional cause of the options available a man has poor vision and chronic infections [Choose] Choose a woman has brittle bones and liver scarring: ironically she has a diet high in liver a child living on a farm supplied by I Choose well water has brown spots on their excess vitamin C teeth insufficient fluoride excess fluoride a woman experiences an irregular insufficient potassium heatbeat insufficient calcium insufficient vitamin A excess vitamin A...
1. Which of the following vitamins are classified as water-soluble? a. Vitamins B,D b. Vitamins B, E, and Coolbit boold ved nosotrounida c. Vitamins A, C, and E nonto A cimal d tulot d. Vitamins A, D, E, and K e. Vitamins B and C molto ai bashollobrd to ge briboi s broodmulando 2. This nutrient helps our blood clot. a. vitamin D b. vitamin A , vitamin K d. vitamin E 81 3. This nutrient helps form and maintain...
17. Calcium absorption depends on adequate levels of the "sunshine" vitamin also known as vitamin a. A b. D C. d. K 18. The ancient Egyptians new liver extract cured night blindness. Vitamin_ found in high amounts in liver was responsible for this effect. a. A b. D C. d. K 19, Vitamin toxicities usually are associated with a. eating a variety of foods b. over-supplementation c. vegetarianism d. drinking too much water 20. Pica, a craving for nonfood or...
A deficiency of the B vitamin niacin can result in which of the following? A beriberi B Wernicke encephalopathy c pellagra D scurvy 1. Which organ contributes to the homeostasis of riboflavin by removing the excess? A kidney B liver C stomach D duodenum 2. 3. How does smoking seem to affect biotin catabolism in women? A increases it decreases it B C changes it into a toxic substance D there is no effect on biotin from smoking The primary...