Question

Due date: 12/07/18 TH-Test-3 Instructor: B. Pierre 47) Portal blood vessels connect two capillary beds found in the A) hypothalamus and thalamus B) hypothalamus and anterior pituitary C) anterior pituitary and posterior pituitary D) posterior pituitary and thyroid gland Section: 45.2 48) In a lactating mammal, the two hormones that promote milk synthesis and milk release, respectively, are Section: 45.2 49) Removing which of the following glands would have the most wide-reaching effect on bodily functions of an adult human? A) adrenal glands B) thyroid gland C) pituitary gland D) ovaries (in female) or testes (in male) Section: 45.2 50) The amino acid tyrosine is a starting substrate for the synthesis of A) epinephrine B) steroid hormones C) parathyroid hormone D) acetylcholine 51) Following a stressful stimulus, the fight-or-flight response will cause A) the breakdown of glycogen into glucose B) glucose to be stored in liver cells C) epinephrine to be released from the anterior pituitary D) an increase release of thyroid hormones 52) Predict the effects of a drug that increases adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) synthesis Section: 45.3 53) The hypothalamus A) synthesizes all of the hormones produced by the pituitary gland. B) influences the function of only one lobe of the pituitary gland. C) produces only inhibitory hormones. D) regulates both reproduction and body temperature.

47 to 53

Answer 1

47.B.Hypothalamus and anterior pituitary gland.   

48.Oxytocin, galactorrhea

49.C.Pituitary gland

50.A.Epinephrine, parathyroid hormone

51.A.breakdown of glycogen into glucose.

52.These may affect mood, stress, Cognition and energy, these drugs may lead to potentiate depressive symptomatology and reduced quality of life. In addition changes in gonadal and adrenal function may induce changes in body composition,which could increase cardiovascular risk.

53.A.synthesis all the hormones produced by pituitary gland.