2. Why do economists believe that a a tariff is better than an import quota? (Actually most economists do not like either!)
Though both the tariffs and the quota increase the deadweight loss in the economy quotas affect the benefit even more than the tariffs.
With both the tariff and quota the price of the local and imported goods increase but with a tariff in the place the imported good generate the revenue for the government. Whereas in the case of quota the revenue is not with the revenue but the firm or the person allowed to import the goods. The license to import can be given on a first come and first serve basis or just auctioned away in any of the cases the revenue earned by the government is less and it might lead to a rent-seeking behavior increasing the corruption.
Tariff, on the other hand, will ensure a continuous revenue earning for the government on every imported product. In case of a quota, the inefficient firm will also increase the production beyond the quota limit which also harms the efficiency level in the economy.
2. Why do economists believe that a a tariff is better than an import quota? (Actually...
The deadweight loss associated with an import tariff is smaller than a quota of the same impact because Cannot be determined from the information The government receives revenue from the tariff and not the quota. Price increases more with a tariff, O Quantity decreases more with a quota. The government receives revenue from the quota and not the tariff.
1.
2) The deadweight loss associated with an import tariff is
smaller than a quota of the same impact because
________________.
a. The government receives revenue from the quota and not the
tariff.
b. Price increases more with a tariff.
c. Quantity decreases more with a quota.
d. The government receives revenue from the tariff and not the
quota.
e. Cannot be determined from the information
3) Will this firm shutdown?
Q = 5
Price: $30
MC = $10
AVC...
1. From the importing country’s point of view, a tariff is better than a quota because a. a tariff has a smaller effect on imports than does a quota.b. a tariff has a larger effect on imports than does a quota.c. the tariff generates tax revenue for the government.d. both reduce imports but only quotas increase price.
2. Why do economists believe that real GDP is a better measure of production over nominal GDP?
Import tariff in the case of domestic monopoly a) leads to a higher welfare than the equivalent quota b) leads to the lower domestic prices than in the case of free trade c) leads to a lower welfare than the equivalent quota d) leads to the same level of welfare than the equivalent quota
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2. trade surplus 3. import quota 4. intra-industry trade 5. factor intensity 6. producer surplus II. TRUE OR FALSE? (20%) 1, A production possibilities frontier graphically represents the maximum output of a country when the supply of resources and technology are constant.() 2. Absolute advantage theory shows that two nations could both gain from trade by exporting products in which their labor productivity was higher than that of the other nation. () 3, Mercantilists believed that each nation should try...
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