
Add the following questions to the final report: a) Why does the carbomethoxy group directs the...
help with 3 and 4
on from risic vent for the ons formed POSTLAB QUESTIONS 1. Sulfuric acid serves three functions in this action: 1) in the format dcia; 2) as the Lewis acid catalyst for electrophilic aromatic substituto reaction by dissolving the methul benzoate. Based on the procond explain why nitration occurs primarily at the meta position and no 2. What two techniques were used in this experiment to prevent dinica 3. What would be the structure of the...
There are 3 pictures, 18 exercises in total. Topics are Benzenes
and their reactions
No -I ab 0 CH3 Br nooit 1. Aromatic molecules contain Tt electrons. a. 4n b. 4n+2 c. An odd number d. 4n+1 c. Zero Condition needed for benzene halogenation to occur a. NaC1, 1120 b. C12, H20 c. C12, AICI3 d. NaCl, CH3OH e. C12, CC14 3. In an electrophilic aromatic substitution, the hydroxyl group orients ortho-para because a, removes electronic density from the benzene...
the
weight if the initial product was 3.4 grams of methyl
benzoate.
Who |o yald foR 3.91SSg st prodoct nd product 2.14143 EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE SAFETY WEAR nitrile gloves for this experiment. The nitrating moture of sulfuric acidnitric acid (1:1) is a very strong acid system. Do not allow it to come in contact with your skin or clothing. It will cause acid burns if it comes in contact with your skin (and holes an your clothes). Wash any affected area...
Please help with questions 1-5. I have attached the additional
lab information pages for help if you are unclear on anything
please review those.
We were unable to transcribe this imageEAS 97 5. Calculate the theoretical yiel te the theoretical yield of iodinated salicylamide (product) ass Todination reaction. (Show your calculations.) mide (product) assuming a mono- le, your starting material, is shown in Figure 4. ces in the functional group region of the spectrum IR spectrum of salicylamide, your starting...
Calculate the theoretical yield and percent yield for
experiments 7, 8, and 9. For experiment 9, determine the
theoretical yield based on starting with 0.50g of 3-nitrobenzoic
acid. Show work
Acid I (experiment 7): Weight of methyl 3-nitrobenzoate = 1.9
g
Acid II (experiment 8): Weight of 3-nitrobenzoic acid = 1.75
g
Acid III (experiment 9): Weight of 3-nitrobenzamide = 0.30 g
Experiment 7:
-2.5 mL concentrated H2SO4
-1.75 mL concentrated HNO3 (16M)
-2.1 mL concentrated Methyl Benzoate
Experiment 8:...
3-5 pls
Post-Laboratory Questions-EXP 3 Nitration of Aromatic Compounds Name: Due after completing the lab. 1. Why is concentrated sulfuric acid employed in this reaction? What is the electrophile that is produced by the reaction of sulfuric acid and nitric acid? 2. Why is it important to maintain the reaction temperature low and the addition of nitric acid-sulfuric acid mixture carried out slowly? 3. Explain why concentrated H2SO, not concentrated HCl, was used in this experiment? 4. Which ring of...
numbers 1-3
Post-Laboratory Questions-EXP 3 Nitration of Aromatic Compounds Name: Due after completing the lab. 1. Why is concentrated sulfuric acid emploved in thie on? What is the electrophile that is produced by the reaction of sulfuric acid and nitric acid? 2. Why is it important to maintain the reaction temperature low and the addition of nitric acid-sulfuric acid mixture carried out slowly? 3. Explain why concentrated H2SO4, not concentrated HC1, was used in this experiment? 4. Which ring of...
4 (6 pts) For each of the following compounds, indicate which statement (A-E) best describes the reactivity of the benzene ring in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions (e.g., nitration). A. The ortbo and para positions are activated and the meta position is deactivated. C. The ortho and para positions are deactivated and the meta position is activated. A. All positions are activated -ortho and para are more activated than meta. D. All positions are deactivated -ortbo and para are more deactivated...
250 ChemActivity 29 Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution no ChemActivity 29 Part A: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution (What products are formed when a strong electrophile is added to benzene?) Model 1: (review) Electrophilic Addition of HCI Rani o g cyclohexene carbocation intermediate Run 2 U X benzene This product carbocation intermediate DOES NOT Critical Thinking Questions 1 For Rxn I (above) draw curved arrows showing the mechanism of electrophilic addition of HCl. Include an appropriate carbocation intermediate in the box above. Figure 1:...
QUESTIONS 1. What is the purpose of the sulfuric acid (yes, it's a catalyst, but why is it a catalyst? What is it doing that makes the reaction possible? Would the reaction just go slower without it, or would the reaction not go at all? Why?) 2. If isobutyl alcohol (2 methyl propanol) is used instead of tert butyl alcohol, a mixture of products is obtained. One the products is the same as the product obtained with the tert butyl...