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Explain how the decline in genetic diversity with distance from Africa supports the Out of Africa...

Explain how the decline in genetic diversity with distance from Africa supports the Out of Africa hypotheses.

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As stated by “Out of Africa” hypothesis, all Homo sapiens living today come from the population living in Africa. The decline in genetic diversity resulting due to distance from Africa is supported by Founder effects. Founder effect is seen when a few members of the original population creates their new colony. The new small size of population has reduced genetic variation in comparison to original one. As the Homo sapiens spread, they met other human species and in due course of time they displaced them. As other human became extinct, they were not available for interbreeding with Homo sapiens. There by bringing decline in genetic diversity.

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