What does it tell you about interactions between liquid molecules if Activity < mole fraction?
a) repulsions dominate
b) attractions dominate
c) neither repulsion nor attractions dominate
If Activity = mole fraction, then the solution behave as
ideal.
If Activity < mole fraction, then the liquid molecules have
strong attractive force among them.
If Activity > mole fraction, then molecules have strong
repelling force among them.
So, if Activity < mole fraction, the interactions between liquid molecules are (b) attractions dominate. (Answer)
What does it tell you about interactions between liquid molecules if Activity < mole fraction? a)...
9. At 50°C, a liquid solution composed of A (with a mole fraction of 0.28) and B has a total vapor pressure of 182 torr and a partial pressure of A of 62 torr. The vapor pressure of pure liquid A is 254 torr and that of pure liquid B is 169 torr. (a) Calculate the activity and the activity coefficient of each component of the liquid based on the Raoult's Law. (b) Calculate the Henry's law constant of A...
1. As the mole fraction of chloroform approaches 1, the vapor
pressure of acetone could be calculated using
A. Raoult's Law.
B. Henry's Law.
2.If a chloroform-acetone mixture with an chloroform mole
fraction of 0.62 is subjected to fractional distillation, what is
the composition of the distillate?
A. pure chloroform
B. pure azeotrope
C. pure acetone
3. Do chloroform and acetone form an ideal solution?
A. no
B. cannot be determined from the information given
C. yes
4. If a...
The total vapor pressure of an ideal-dilute liquid mixture of acetone and chloroform with a mole fraction of acetone of 0.0500 is 45.08 kPa at 308 K. (a) Use Raoult's law to determine the partial vapor pressure of acetone for the mixture, given that the vapor pressure of pure acetone is 46.26 kPa at 308 K. (b) Hence calculate the partial vapor pressure of chloroform for the mixture. (c) Determine the Henry's law constant of chloroform at this temperature. (d}...
11. Consider an ideal liquid mixture (solution) of A and B, where the intermolecular interactions between A molecules are same strength as the intermolecular interactions between B molecules, and these are the same size as intermolecular interactions between A and B molecules. This means that upon mixing, AH = 0. Now for comparison, consider a nonideal mixture solution) of A and B, where the intermolecular interactions between A and B molecules are much weaker than the intermolecular interactions between either...
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