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10) A bungee cord measures 30 m when relaxed and has negligible mass. When it is...

10) A bungee cord measures 30 m when relaxed and has negligible mass. When it is stretched, it can be modeled as a spring with spring constant k = 68 N/m. (This means the elastic energy in the cord is given by Usp = 1 2 kx2 , where x = L−30 m; in other words, x is the additional distance the cord is stretched beyond its “natural length” 30 m.) A 80-kg jumper secured to this cord wants to jump from a height H, which is of course greater than 30 m (assume the jump has negligible initial speed), and reach the ground with exactly zero speed. What should be the value of H? (Hints: Write expressions for the three relevant kinds of energy (kinetic, gravitational, and elastic) in the initial situation and the final situation, and make the total energy conserved. The only (slightly) tricky part is the final elastic potential energy; making a drawing of the final situation should help with relating H, x and the 30 m datum. The problem requires solving a quadratic equation.)

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