Question

John has pocket money of 20 $ for which the spending is highly restricted by his...

John has pocket money of 20 $ for which the spending is highly restricted by his family. John is willing to buy candy, chocolate and ice cream with his money. However, his family establishes these rules:

 The amount of candy he buys cannot be higher than twice the amount of ice cream he buys.

 The amount of chocolate he buys cannot be higher than the half of the amount of ice cream he buys.

The unit cost of candy, chocolate and ice cream is 1 $, 2$ and 1 $, respectively. Can wants to maximize the amount of the snacks he buys. You are asked to develop a (linear)mathematical programming model to solve John's problem.

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Answer #1

Let X be the amount of candy John buys

  Y be the amount of chocolate John buys

Z be the amount of ice cream John buys

Objective function : Minimize Total cost : Min Z=X+2Y+Z

s.t constraints

X<=2Z

Y<=0.5Z

X+2Y+Z=20

X,Y,Z >=0 (Non-negativity constraint)

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