Why do we use Ampicillin only for transformation of BL21(DE3) cells and Amplicillin plus chloramphenicol for BL21(DE3)pLysS cells?
Answer to why do we use Ampicillin
In transformation process we use antibiotic (here it is Ampicillin) to select or grow only transformed cells. In a similar fashion here Ampicillin being used in case of BL21(DE3) cells and BL21(DE3)pLysS cells.
Now,
Answer to Why do we use only Ampicillin in BL21(DE3) cells but both ampicillin and chloramphenicol in BL21(DE3)pLysS cells
The difference between these two type of cells is BL21(DE3)pLysS contains one extra plasmid known as pLysS plasmid.
Chloramphenicol is added only to maintain this plasmid. This plasmid is very helpful in tighter control of protein expression as well as in toxic recombinant protein expression and also it reduces basal protein expression. And if chloramphenicol is not added during transformation process then pLysS plasmid will be lost and the cells will be same as BL21(DE3) cells.
Why do we use Ampicillin only for transformation of BL21(DE3) cells and Amplicillin plus chloramphenicol for...
The BL21(DE3) expression cells carry a λDE3 integration containing the T7-RNA polymerase gene. A) Why is the T7-RNA polymerase protein so specific with regard to the target genes it transcribes? B) Is this enzyme predicted to transcribe any E. coli genes? Why or why not?
Answer the following questions: a) What is special about the E coli BL21(DE3)pLysS cells used for gene expression? b) In what structural form is the expressed gdhA gene synthesized in the E coli host cells? c) What physical attributes of SDS-PAGE gels allow the separation and molecular weight determination of polypeptides? d) Given the size of the gdhA gene of ~1362 bp, what is the theoretical size of the expressed protein? e) Does your answer from (d) agree with the...
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Question 1 Not yet answered Marked out of 1.00 Flag question If we do a "negative control transformation experiment with no plasmid DNA added, we would expect to see Select one: a. no colonies on our transformation plates b. the same number of colonies as we see with the plasmid DNA added c. more colonies compared to when we add the plasmid DNA QuJLIUI Answer saved Marked out of 1.00 Flag question If we used the wrong antibiotic (kanamycin instead...
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