Question

What does it mean when bacteria are referred to as being competent? Group of answer choices...

What does it mean when bacteria are referred to as being competent?

Group of answer choices

They are able to take up DNA from the environment

They are capable of completing normal bacterial activities in a timely manner

They are capable of living a decent lifestyle

They are able to spontaneously develop antibiotic resistance

When we test water for microbiological safety, we test for the presence of E. coli because ___________________________________________.

Group of answer choices

It is impractical to test for pathogens individually

All choices are correct

It lives longer in water than intestinal pathogens do

If water contains organisms common to animal intestines, it should not be consumed by humans

Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces an extracellular polysaccharide structure called

Group of answer choices

Capsule

Endospore

Slime

Outer membrane

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Answer #1

1. They are able to take up DNA from the environment

The main condition for bacteria to undergo transformation is its ability to take up free, extracellular genetic material. Such bacteria are termed as competent cells.

2. If the water contains organisms common to animal intestines, it should not be consumed by humans

3. Capsule

The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa secretes a capsule-like polysaccharide called alginate that is important for the protection from the host defence system.

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