1. Which of the following is a correct comparison between RNA polymerase holoenzyme that functions in...
Describe the structure and function of elements needed for transcription, including the promoter, RNA polymerase core enzyme and holoenzyme, sigma factor, and template and non-template (coding) strands of DNA. eukaryotes - . List major differences between transcription and RNA processing in bacteria and o What is coupled transcription/translation? o What is a polyribosome? Is it exclusive of bacterz - Discuss major components and events in RNA processing, in - Describe tRNA stru - Discuss mech cluding, introns and exons, splicing....
Where would you find histones? A. Part of the RNA polymerase complex that transcribes DNA. B. In a virus, helping to "inject" foreign DNA into a cell. C. Bound to an enhancer to regulate transcription. D. Asscoiated with DNA to make chromatin. What is the role of DNA ligase during DNA replication? A. It unwinds the parental double helix. B. It synthesizes RNA nucleotides to make a primer. C. It joins lagging strand (Okazaki) fragments together. D. It stabilizes the...
10. With regard to transcription, the enzyme begins of a DNA transcribing RNA after it attaches to the molecule. With regard to translation, the begins translating a polypeptide after it attaches to the __ of an mRNA molecule. Start and stop codons are involved in the process of The start codon is , while the stop codons are 11. and Does the start codon specify an amino acid? If so, which one(s)? Do the stop codons specify an amino acid?...
Part
A
The sigma (?) subunit binds to the core RNA polymerase
enzyme. The function of this sigma factor is to recognize and bind
to the promoter of a gene so that transcription can be initiated.
The closeup shows the secondary structure of the sigma (?)
subunit, which consists of four domains. Identify the domains
labeled 1-3.
The sigma (?) subunit binds to the core RNA polymerase
enzyme. The function of this sigma factor is to recognize and bind
to...
Which of the following is NOT a difference between DNA and RNA synthesis? a. the nature of the nucleotide used b. the direction of synthesis c. the presence of discrete termination signals d. the simultaneous coding from both strands of DNA. During transcription, separation of the DNA strands is necessary. This involves: a. During transcription, separation of the DNA strands is necessary. This involves: b. separation of long segments of the DNA corresponding to genes. c. separation in only a...
1) Which of the following is FALSE about RNA polymerase?It does NOT require a primer to begin synthesis It synthesizes RNA 5’ to 3’ It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds It only transcribes one of the two DNA strands for any particular gene It only transcribes exons 2)Which of the following is not synthesized from, or does not use DNA as a template? Introns Poly A tail Ribosomal binding site Primase RNA polymerase 3) Which of the following is...
BioLoG 11. chose the order below that most closely represents the order in which the following proteins participate in DNA replication. a. helicase, single stranded binging protein, primase DNA polymerase b. single -stranded binding protein, primase DNA polymerase helicase c. primase, DNA polymerase, single- stranded binding protein, helicase d. helicase, single- stranded binding protein DNA polymerase, primase. 12. what is the function of the enzyme primase during DNA replication? a. to unwind the double helix to prime it for replication...
Multiple types of RNAs are involved in translation. Choose the all the types of RNAs and their functions in translation. a. mRNAs are templates that provide coding information to form proteins b. rRNAs are ribozymes that catalyze the addition of amino acids. c. mRNAs are adaptor molecules that contain amino acids. d. tRNAs are ribozymes that catalyze the addition of amino acids. e.rRNAs are templates that provide coding information to form proteins. O f. tRNAs are adaptor molecules that contain...
The segments of DNA where transcription begins have a binding site for RNA polymerase. These segments are known as Select one: O A. promoters. B. sigma. O C. initiation factors. O D. the holoenzyme.
Which of the following statements is true? A. RNA polymerase has a proofreading activity B. Prokaryotic RNA usually undergoes nuclear processing C. Polypeptides are synthesized by addition of amino acids to the amino terminus. D. The 3' end of mRNA corresponds to the carboxyl terminus of the protein. Grade 2. Which of the following A. It may be autocatalytic. B. Spliceosomes are present in organelles and nuclei C. It involves removal of exons is true regarding RNA processing? D. It...