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Can someone please explain to me in detail how to answer this one? How could a...

Can someone please explain to me in detail how to answer this one?

How could a neurotransmitter bind to a receptor on the post-synaptic membrane, open certain ion channels, and in the process cause an inhibitory post-synaptic potential?

A. the neurotransmitter binds to a ligand-gated sodium channel

B. the neurotransmitter binds to a signal transduction receptor

C. the neurotransmitter binds to a ligand-gated chloride channel

D. the neurotransmitter enters the post-synaptic cell, inhibiting it

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Answer #1

A. The neurotransmitter binds to a ligand gated sodium channel.

Ligand gated ion channel receptors undergo a change in shape when neurotransmitter binds, causing the channel to open. Ligand gated ion channels produce very quick physiological response. Ions start to cross membrane within some micro seonds of neurotransmitter binding and the flow stops as soon as neurotransmitter is no longer bound to its receptors.

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