a) The NZ value is $1.47 compared to the U.S $1 value. So, the minimum accepts as per the NZ value is $355,000. It means in terms of U.S value $241,496.60
The difference of what they have offered maximum value in U.S dollars and what I offered in Newzeland dollars changed to U.S value –
=$275,000 - $241,496.60
=$33,503.40
If they offered the maximum value of U.S $275,000 then as a manager of the Sky City Convention Center so I will accept the offer due to I got more than expected in NZ$355,000 income of profit in the U.S $33,503.40
b) Normally, the NZ$ to US$ exchange rate is $0.68 approximately. In case, if it is increased to exchange rate value for $0.785 so I will ready to accept the International Economic association offers. Because the value is increased to $0.105($0.785 - $0.68) and it is profit for NewZeland in dollars(NZ$).
c) The profit from abroad will be recorded as sub-account of Income Receipts & Payments under Current Account. It will be posted on Credits side Income Receipts and recorded as Net Credits (Credit – Debit) as Net Income Receipts(If there are any payments so it will be deducted from Incomes and show the transaction in Net Credits section).
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SECTION C: LEARNING OUTCOME 7 International Trade and changes in the Global Economy QUESTION 9 (20 minutes) LO7a) Trade policy- advantages and disadvantages ot moving towards free trade: 8 MARKS a) Outline two reasons why countries trade with each other, 4 marks) b) While generally beneficial international free trade' is opposed by some groups. Outline two reasons why some groups oppose free...
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QUESTION 12 (15 minutes LO7c) Foreign Exchange 9 MARKS Show, describe and explain on separate demand and supply diagrams the impact of the following events on the NZ exchange rate: a) The rate of increase of the Chinese economy slows significantly b) The OCR is decreased; c) The number of migrants coming to NZ decreases. For each situation answer the question in...
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QUESTION 8 (15 minutes) LO6bii - Monetary policy/inflation& inflation targeting 11 MARKS a) Assume that you are the Governor of the Reserve Bank. Economic data forecast an increase in the GDP from 2.0% to 2.4%. The increase in the GDP is generally indicative of the movement of other economic indicators. State whether you expect the following indicators to increase or decrease and...
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Learning Outcomes 5b & 5c-GDP measurement CP b) i. For the year ending 2017 household spending was $160 bilion, Government expenditure was $50 billion, investment was $65 billion, exports were $75 billion and imports were also $75 billion. Calculate the GDP. Source: Statistics NZ 15 March 2018 (1 mark) i. The GDP you calculated above is the Nominal GDP. To calculate the...
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QUESTION 11 (10 minutes) LO7c) Foreign Exchange 4 MARKS a) Explain the relationship between an exchange rate appreciation and the Current Account; b) Explain the relationship between an exchange rate depreciation and Monetary Policy stance. 2 marks per question part. Note: keep explanations brief. Assume ceteris paribus for each situation.
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LO5e-ADAS model QUESTION5 10 MARKS For each of the following three (3) situations below, using a separate AD/AS diagram for each situation: 1) Show the effect on a diagram-1 or 2 marks. 3) Explain your reasoning (where appropriate you must use the AD formula in your 2) Describe the impact i.e. explain the diagram-GDP &GPL-1 mak explanation)-1 mark. As a starting point...
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L05e-ADAS model QUESTION5 10 MARKS For each of the following three (3) situations below, using a separate AD/AS diagram for each situation: 1) Show the effect on a diagram- 1 or 2 marks. 2) Describe the impact ie. explain the diagram-GDP &GPL-1 mark. 3) Explain your reasoning (where appropriate you must use the AD formula in your explanation)-1 mark. As a starting...
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QUESTION 10 (20 minutes) LO7b) Balance of Payments Current Account (CA) 14 MARKS a) Describe briefly the composition of each of the four sub-accounts in the Balance of Payments Current Account; (8 marks) While recurring deficits may be of concern a deficit can be beneficial. Discuss one reason why a Current Account deficit of short duration could be beneficial to a country;...
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QUESTION 2 (20 minutes Learning Outcome 5d-Business Cycle; LO6b- Fiscal &Monetary 3 MARKS The Business Cycle comprises four stages. For the Peak/Boom stage state and explain (give a reason) what is happening to each of the following economic variables: 1) Wages; 2) CPl/ Inflation; 3) Monetary Policy stance/position; 4) Imports; 5) Tertiary Institutes polytechnics/universities) enrolments. Note: the mark is given only if...
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QUESTION 7 (10 minutes) LO6bi - Fiscal policy 4 MARKS a) Government can run a budget surplus, a budget deficit, or a balanced budget. or any two of the three types outline one advantage and one disadvantage;