Question

Blood glucose homeostasis Complete the following statements to describe how the pancreatic hormones help maintain blood glucose homeostasis. Not all choices will be used. Eating insulin _ blood glucose. When blood glucose is the pancreas secretes into the blood. glycogen breakdown This hormone is secreted by the B cells in the pancreatic islet. It stimulates the of glucose, which is stored as in the liver and muscle cells and used to form fat in the adipose tissue. increases glucose After glucose storage in several cell types, blood glucose level bringing it to a normal level. raised low If blood glucose levels drop too the pancreas secretes between meals, into the blood. high glucagon This hormone comes from the A cells in the pancreatic islet. It promotes the of stored fat and glycogen after which the blood glucose level is o a normal level. uptake decreases

Answer 1

Blood glucose homeostasis Complete the following statements to describe how the pancreatic hormones help maintain blood glucose homeostasis. Not all hoices will be used insulin increases blood glucose. When blood glucose is the pancreas secretes Eating raised insulin into the blood glycogen This hormone is secreted by the B cells in the pancreatic islet. It breakdown uptake of glucose, which is stored as form fat in stimulates the glycogen in the liver and muscle cells and used the adipose tissue. increases glucose After glucose storage in several cell types, blood glucose level decreases, bringing it to a normal level. raised low low If blood glucose levels drop too the pancreas secretes glycagon into the blood. between meals high glucagon This hormone comes from the A cells in the pancreatic islet. It promotes thbreakdown of stored fat and glycogen, after which the blood glucose level is uptake raised to a normal level. decreases

The figure explains glucose metabolism. It is controlled by pancreas.

Beta cells of pancreas secrete insulin which decrease blood glucose level and Alpha cells secrete glucagon which increase blood glucose level.

Glycolysis decrease blood glucose level whereas glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis increase blood glucose level.

Other details are given in the figure itself.

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