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The phenotype of vestigial (short) wings (vg) in Drosophila melanogaster is caused by an autosomal recessive mutant allele that independently assorts with an autosomal recessive mutant allele for hairy (h) body. A parental cross was made between a fly that is homozygous for normal wings with a hairy body and a fly with vestigial wings that is homozygous for normal body hair. The wild-type F1 flies were crossed to each other and produced 1536 offspring. The phenotypes of the F2...
The phenotype of vestigial (short) wings (vg) in Drosophila melanogaster is caused by an autosomal recessive mutant allele that independently assorts with an autosomal recessive mutant allele for hairy (h) body. A parental cross was made between a fly that is homozygous for normal wings with a hairy body and a fly with vestigial wings that is homozygous for normal body hair. The wild-type F1 flies were crossed to each other and produced 1536 offspring. The phenotypes of the F2...
In Drosophila, b+ is the allele for normal body color and at the same gene b is the allele for black body color. A second gene controls wing shape. The shape can be either normal (vg+) or vestigial (vg). A cross is made between a homozygous wild type fly and fly with black body and vestigial wings. The offspring were then mated to black body, vestigial winged flies. The following segregation ratio was observed: Phenotype # Observed Wild Type (normal,...
Pre-lecture lesson 2.12: Linkage and Gene Mapping You are charged with testing whether 2 different genes are independently assorting during meiosis in Drosophila melanogaster, the fruit fly The 2 genes you will be observing for this experiment are: Black: a recessive allele of this gene (b) results in a dark body color (somewhat similar to ebony, but a richer dark coloration that is less ashen-colored). The dominant allele for this gone (B) produces wild type body color Vestigial: a recessive...
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Question 10 (1 point) In Drosophila, the mutant black (b) has a black body and the wild-type (b+) has a gray body; the mutant vestigial (v) has wings that are short and crumpled compared the long wild-type wings (V+). These genes are linked and are located on the X- chromosome. A cross between a female fly and a black, vestigial winged male fly produced the following progeny: gray (b+), normal (v+) 20 gray (b+), vestigial (v)...
In Genetics lab, you decide to further investigate Drosophila eye color. In addition to studying the sepia gene (se), you decide to study the gene mahogany eyes (mo). Flies that are mo-/mo- have brown eyes. You wonder if a fly that is a double mutant for sepia and mahogany eyes would have very dark brown (almost black) eyes. Because se and mo are both on the third chromosome, you have to do a recombination. You look through a former labmate’s...
can you please help me with number 4?
An example of linked genes in Drosophila The genes for wing shape and body color are linked (they are on the same chromosome) Drosophila and linked genes In the example shown left, wild type alleles are dominant and are given an upper case symbol of the mutant phenotype (Cu or Eb). This notation used for Drosophila departs from the convention of using the dominant gene to provide the symbol. This is necessary...
Genetics questions, i need help!
1) For the Drosophila red/white cross, you crossed red females and white males (w'w, wy). a) Draw the Punnett Square for this cross (F1). What is the ratio of red females:red males? b) Suppose in the F1 generation, you observed 70 red females and 30 red males. Do a Chi- Square Test to test the hypothesis of the ratio you found in part (a) above. Do you accept or reject the hypothesis? c) Draw the...
Drosophila genetics hw. Can someone help explain this
You are doing a genetics experiment with the fruit fly. In the "P" generation, you cross two true-breeding flies. The female parent is brown and wingless and the male parent is black with normal wings. All of the flies in the F1 generation are brown and have normal wings. Indicate the alleles associated with dominant phenotypes by uppercase letters and alleles associated with recessive phenotypes by lowercase letters. Assume the genes are...
In Drosophila (fruit flies) the genes how, dumpy and ebony are located on chromosome 3. LOF = loss of function. Flies homozygous for a LOF mutation (no gene product made) in ebony have dark black bodies. Flies homozygous for a LOF mutation (no gene product made) in dumpyhave truncated (short) wings. Flies homozygous for a partial LOF mutation (some gene product made but significantly less than normal) in how have wings that will not fold down (held out wings; that's...