Briefly describe the process of translation and include the appropriate RNA molecules and high-energy phosphates.

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Briefly describe the process of translation and include the appropriate RNA molecules and high-energy phosphates.

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Answer 1

Answer #1

Translation is the process in which polypeptide chain ( protein) is formed with the help of ribosomal RNA (rRNA ), Messenger RNA( m - RNA) and Transfer RNA(t- RNA).

The three main steps involved are

Firstly activation of amino acid takes place by formation of amino acyl AMP enzyme complex. Then following steps continue one by one.

1 Initiation:- Ribosome assemble around the m- RNA and t- RNA along with the amino acid come to lie at the p site of ribosome.

2 elongation:- the tRNA transfers it's amino acid after reading the codon on mRNA and move to A site and come come out from exit site ... another activated tRNA molecule come to lie over the p site and some process continues until the complete polypeptide chain is formed.

3 termination:- when peptidyl tRNA encounter the stop cidon( UAA, UAG, UGA) , then ribosomal folds the polypeptide into the final structure.

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Answer 2

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Briefly describe the process of translation and include the appropriate RNA molecules and high-energy phosphates.

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Briefly describe the process of translation and include the appropriate RNA molecules and high-energy phosphates.

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Briefly describe the process of translation and include the appropriate RNA molecules and high-energy phosphates.