1. A conducting wire made of aluminum has approximately 1.5x1020 free electrons for every centimeter of its length. The electrons have a drift speed of 0.03 cm/s. How many electrons pass a point in the wire each second? a). 2.31018 e-/s b). 1.5x1018 e-/s c) 0.5x1018 e-/s. d) 4.5x1018 e-/s
2.For the conductor in question #2, assume that it has a cylindrical shape with a radius of 1.4 mm. Find the current density in the conductor assuming that it is uniform. a) 5.8x105A/m2 b) 1.2x105A/m2 c) 8.0x105A/m2 d) 3.7x105A/m2
3. If a 1.0 m length of a certain wire has a resistance of 0.20Ω, determine the resistance of 120.0 m of the same wire.a) 24 Ω b) 48 Ω c) 96 Ω. d) 128 Ω
1. A conducting wire made of aluminum has approximately 1.5x1020 free electrons for every centimeter of...
An aluminum wire with a diameter of 0.115 mm has a uniform electric field of 0.235 V/m imposed along its entire length. The temperature of the wire is 45.0°C. Assume one free electron per atom. (a) Use the information in this Table of Resistivities and Temperature Coefficients to determine the resistivity (in Ω · m) of aluminum at this temperature. ρ = Ω · m (b) What is the current density (in MA/m2) in the wire? J = MA/m2 (c) What is...
An aluminum wire with a diameter of 0.105 mm has a uniform electric field of 0.325 V/m imposed along its entire length. The temperature of the wire is 35.0°C. Assume one free electron per atom. (a) Use the information in this Table of Resistivities and Temperature Coefficients to determine the resistivity (in Ω · m) of aluminum at this temperature. ρ = _______Ω · m (b) What is the current density (in MA/m2) in the wire? J = ________MA/m2 (c)...
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8. An aluminum wire carrying a current of 5 A has a cross sectional area of 4 x 10'6 m2. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire. The density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm3. (Assume three electrons are supplied by each atom). a) Recall the mass flow rate equation from semester 1. Rms Ro v b) Write the equivalent current relation for charges in a wire, I- c) What is the electrical analogy...
An aluminum wire with a diameter of 0.095 mm has a uniform electric field of 0.205 V/m imposed along its entire length. The temperature of the wire is 35.0°C. Assume one free electron per atom. (a) Use the information in this Table of Resistivities and Temperature Coefficients to determine the resistivity (in . m) of aluminum at this temperature. p= 2.m (b) What is the current density (in MA/m2) in the wire? = C MA/m2 (c) What is the total...
An aluminum wire has a mobile charge density is 8.0e28 electrons/m3, and a cross-sectional area of 2.3e-6 m2. When a current flows through the wire, the average drift speed of the electrons is 1.7e-4 m/s. What is the current in the wire?
An aluminum wire with a diameter of 0.125 mm has a uniform electric field of 0.295 V/m imposed along its entire length. The temperature of the wire is 55.0° C. Assume one free electron per atom. (a) Use the information in this Table of Resistivities and Temperature Coefficients to determine the resistivity of aluminum at this temperature. ρ = 3.2e-8 Ω·m (b) What is the current density in the wire? J = MA / m2 (c) What is the total...
1. An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to 3.50 10-6 m2 carries a current of 6.50 A. The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm3. Assume each aluminum atom supplies one conduction electron per atom. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire. 0.000193452 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. The equation for the drift velocity includes the number of charge carriers per volume, which in this case is equal to the number of atoms per volume. How...
1. (a) A current of 83.4 mA exists in a metal wire. How many electrons flow past a given cross section of the wire in 10.8 min? _______ (b) If a certain silver wire has a resistance of 7.80 Ω at 19.0°C, what resistance will it have at 54.0°C? _______ (c) A certain laboratory experiment requires an aluminum wire of length of 21.0 m and a resistance of 2.10 Ω at 20.0°C. What diameter wire must be used? (The resistivity...
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Science P5.35 Electric wire, like that in the photo, is a cylindrical conductor covered by an insulat- ing material. The resistance of a piece of wire is given by the formula where p is the resistivity of the conductor, and L, A, and d are the length, cross- sectional area, and diameter of the wire. The resistivity of copper is 1.678 × 10-8 Ω m. The wire diameter, d, is commonly specified by the...
A 2.5 g wire has a density of 15.4 g/cm3 and a resistivity of 1.22 × 10−7 Ω · m . The wire has a resistance of 106 Ω . How long is the wire? Answer in units of m. The wire is made up of atoms with molecular mass 22 g/mol. What is the drift speed of the electrons when there is a voltage drop of 201.4 V across the wire? Assume there is one conduction electron per atom....