Where is excess glucose stored in the body and what is it stored as? What is...
- Where is excess glucose stored in the body and what is it stored as?
- What is the name of the polysaccharide storage compound in our body that we draw from when we need glucose?
- The RDA in grams for carbohydrate is ________________ grams.
- What happens when there is inadequate carbohydrate intake and glycogen stores are depleted? Include in your discussion an explanation of gluconeogenesis, protein sparing and ketosis.
- The 2 regulating hormones that maintain glucose homeostasis (balance – meaning controlling blood sugar from getting too high or too low) are:
- The hormone that is called on for energy/glucose when you are under stress (fight or flight) is called ___________________________.
- The normal range for fasting blood glucose is _________________________.
- The fasting blood glucose range for prediabetes is _____________. If the fasting blood glucose is > ______________, it is diabetes.
- Hyperglycemia is defined as ________________. Hypoglycemia is defined as _________________.
- Compare and contrast Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Why is the A1C test important? (pg. 600-605)
- What is gestational diabetes?
- Explain insulin resistance.
- Explain glycemic index and how this can help someone with diabetes.
- What is the difference between a nonnutritive sweetener and a nutritive sweetener? Explain and give an example of each.
- What are the benefits of sugar alcohols?
- Why do food labels have to indicate if a food has aspartame (equal, nutrasweet)?
- Compare and contrast soluble vs. insoluble fiber including health benefits and food examples (hint: Table 4-9).
- The FDA sets the Daily Value (DV) for fiber at _________ grams for a 2000 kcalorie diet.
- What is “3 are key”?
Homework Answers
Answer.
Excess glucose is stored in the liver and muscles of our bodies in the form of glycogen.
The extra glucose is converted into glycogen with the help of insulin.
Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar in the body.
Insulin is a beta hormone produced by the pancreas.
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Where is excess glucose stored in the body and what is it
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What is...
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please complete all the questions thank you
Carbohydrates How are carbohydrates classified? What enzymes are required for carbohydrate digestion, organ produced in, organ secreted into, and their functions? Know what type of absorption is used for the each monosaccharide. Know what form carbohydrates are absorbed and where they go post absorption. Know the cause and treatment of lactose intolerance. Know the benefits of eating fiber and the food sources of soluble and insoluble fiber, which type is digested by bacteria....
Know what causes ketosis. Know the recommended minimum intake of carbohydrates and fiber. Know the USDA recommendation for added sugar intake. Know what macronutrient is lost when whole grain flour is processed to white flour. I know the causes and treatments of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Know the relationship between sugar intake dental cavities, and hyperactivity. Understand what Glycemic index/load is measuring. Know the names and function of the two hormone involved in raising or lowering blood...
11. What are the goals or target A1C & blood glucose levels in diabetes and gestational diabetesCheck book and www.nutritioncaremanual.org for answers. Fill out chart. Normal Values(Not Diabetes Diabetes Gestational DM Goals pregnant/Non-Diabetie): (Diagnosis) Goals: (varies) Fasting Blood ADA, NCM 2014: sugar: S105 mg/di (goals vary w source) AIC: n/a Postprandial: 3140 mg/dl (1 hr post meal) 120 mg/dl (2 hr pp) 12. Note that goals for diabetes is different that "normal" levels. Why is that? 13. Urinary ketones should...
I
have been working and unable to complete the study guide please
make sure it legible for me to study please
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the table below outlines George’s typical intake on a daily
basis. in the last column identify the types of carbohydrates found
in each food
Case Information George is a 55 ylo male who is being referred to a nutrition professional for diet education. He is a newly diagnosed diabetic and he has a family history of diabetes. Currently George is attempting to control his blood glucose with diet, but his doctor may prescribe medications if necessary. George works in an...
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