With respect to vitamin K which of the following is true?
it is water soluble
vitamin K toxicity is a serious concern in the US population
RDA for vitamin K ranges from 90-120mg depending on gender
deficiency of vitamin K is common in the population
The correct answer should have said 90-120mcg
Which of the following is a good source of Magnesium? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
dairy
eggs
green leafy vegetables
soft drinks
whole grains
Thiamin (Select All That Apply)
is a member of the B vitamins
is not water soluble
is necessary for ATP production d
deficiency can cause beriberi
Which of the following is FALSE in regards to water?
Water helps regulate body temperature.
Water is important for metabolic reactions (digestion and synthesis) and is produced by some metabolic reactions.
Water transports nutrients and waste products in the body, particularly in the bloodstream.
The more water we drink, the less water is excreted - excess water is retained in the body.
Water provides cushioning to joints and to the fetus during pregnancy., (Incorrect answer)Water provides cushioning to joints and to the fetus during pregnancy.
All of the following affect iron absorption and transport EXCEPT
Vitamin C
Hepcidin
Collagen
Ferritin
The majority of water is lost from which of the following combinations of sites in the body:
GI tract and kidneys
liver and kidneys
liver and GI tract
skin and GI tract
The vitamin used to make the electron carrier NAD in energy metabolism is _______.
With respect to vitamin K which of the following is true? it is water soluble...
6. Diseases affecting the liver or the ________ can interfere with the activation of vitamin D and produce symptoms of deficiency. a. kidneys b. skin c. pancreas d. intestines e. stomach 7. Which of the following is a naturally occurring food source of vitamin D? a. Red meats b. Egg whites c. Tomato juice d. Carrots e. Salmon 8. Osteocalcin ________. a. requires vitamin K to bind to bone-forming minerals b. binds calcium in the GI tract to enhance absorption...
1, A college student running low on money switches to eating only cheap instant noodles for a month. He develops sensitive gums, dry skin and dandruff. He is chronically tired and it seems to him that he gets every virus that passes through the dorm. a) Based on the knowledge you have acquired in this unit, what vitamin deficiency is the likely reason for his symptoms? b) If he could add only a single extra food item to his diet...
Which of the following statements about vitamin k is true? 1. There is no RDA for vitamin k. 2. Excessive intake of vitamin k quickly leads to toxicity 3. Vitamin k is water-soluble 4. Because no foods provide more than trace amounts of vitamin K, the GI flora are our only source.
Select all that apply. Which of the following is true of vitamin K? chest pain. dyspnea,and hemolytic anemia are possble with overdoses of vitamin k the normal source of vitamin k is bacterial synthesis by normal intestinal flora ■ bleeding from heparin overdose can be reversed by using vitamin k O vitamin k is essential for the synthesis of prothrombin u newboms are given vitamin k because their Gi tract does not contain suffcient bacteria to synthesize vitamin k none...
Chapter 7 Vitamins Define what a vitamin is. Identify the fat-soluble vitamins and water-soluble vitamins. Identify the functions and major food sources of: vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, Vitamin C, Vitamin B12, niacin, thiamin, riboflavin, pantothenic acid, folic acid/folate, and beta-carotene. What are the functions of antioxidants. Identify the causes of beriberi, scurvy, pellagra, hemolytic anemia, megaloblastic anemia, macrocytic anemia, pernicious anemia, neural tube defects, rickets, osteoporosis, xerophthalmia. Chapter 8 Minerals Define what a mineral is. What...
1. Unlike water-soluble vitamins, fat-soluble vitamins such as vitamin K are circulated away from the small intestine by the ___________________. a. endocrine system b. pulmonary circulatory system c. systemic circulatory system d. lymphatic system 2. Muayyad was curious to learn more about fat-soluble vitamins. He was surprised that exposure to sunlight allows his body to synthesize ___________________. a. vitamin E b. vitamin A c. vitamin D d. vitamin K 3. Some fat-soluble vitamins, such as vitamin E, function as ____________...
1. Which vitamins are fat soluble? Which vitamins are water soluble? (Hint: Learn the names of the 4 fat soluble vitamins; the rest are water soluble.) 2. Do vitamins provide energy (kcalories)? 3. Compare fat and water soluble vitamins: (See Table 10-2) In general, which do we store in the largest amounts? Where do we store fat soluble vitamins? In general, do deficiencies of fat soluble or water soluble vitamins take the longest to develop? 5. Which B vitamin is...
Vitamin D is converted to its active form by the fat tissue and liver. kidneys and liver. skin and small intestine. skin and liver. small intestines and kidneys. Question 13 0 / 1 pts Which list contains only vitamins that do NOT function as coenzymes in energy metabolism? vitamin B6 and vitamin C choline and vitamin C biotin, pantothenic acid, riboflavin niacin, vitamin B6, folate thiamin, riboflavin, niacin UnansweredQuestion 14...
Select ALL of the following which are water-soluble: vitamin C zinc cyanocobalamin calcium phylloquinone folic acid vitamin A lipids
A deficiency of the B vitamin niacin can result in which of the following? A beriberi B Wernicke encephalopathy c pellagra D scurvy 1. Which organ contributes to the homeostasis of riboflavin by removing the excess? A kidney B liver C stomach D duodenum 2. 3. How does smoking seem to affect biotin catabolism in women? A increases it decreases it B C changes it into a toxic substance D there is no effect on biotin from smoking The primary...