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if endosymbiosis resulted in benefits for both partners in the relationship, what are the benefits? Make...

if endosymbiosis resulted in benefits for both partners in the relationship, what are the benefits? Make sure to include both cells in your answer.

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Answer #1

According to endosymbiotic theory, mitochondria and chloroplast has been originated because of endosymbiosis. Endosymbiosis occurred because both mitochondria and the host cell and chloroplast and the host cells were benefiting each other.

The benefits which the host cell was getting from mitochondria and chloroplast are -

The host cell got an ability to perform aerobic respiration with mitochondria and to perform oxygenic photosynthesis with chloroplast.

Because of aerobic respiration the host cell was able to generate ATP and because of photosynthesis the host cell was able to synthesise sugars.

The benefits with the mitochondria and chloroplast were getting -

Both of them got a shelter to live.

Both of them got a shelter to stability reduce and increase in copy number.

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