An individual is heterozygous for an inversion. The non-inverted allele has genes in the
following order: A B ● C D E F G H I . The inverted allele has genes in the following
order: A B ● C D G F E H I . If a crossover between F and G occurs during meiosis in
this individual, which of the following is not a gamete that could be produced from this
meiosis?
a. A B ● C D E F G H I
b. A B C ● D
c. A B C ● D E F
d. I H E F G H I
ANSWER
The correct answer is Option D.
The inversion present between the given chromosomes is paracentric inversion. It does not involve centromere. During the gamete formation in paracentric inversion, gametes with duplication and regulation of gene fragments are formed. Parental gametes are always formed in any type of chromosomal rearrangement.
We can see that in first option, normal parental gametes formed. In second and third option, gametes with deletion are present. So these three options are correct.
In the last option there is no centromere in the given gamete. It is acentric fragment. Acentric fragment and dicentric fragment are formed in pericentric inversion which involves centromere.
An individual is heterozygous for an inversion. The non-inverted allele has genes in the following order:...
Inversion Problems: An individual is heterozygous for an inversion: ADCBEFG HI, and during gamete formation there is a crossing over event between C and B. Draw chromosome structure pre and post meiosis. Be sure to label the chromatids/chromosomes with the appropriate sequence of genes. Label mutant and wild type chromatids/chromosomes, viable and non-viable gametes. Circle and identify the mutations in the non-viable gametes inuerston If an individual is heterozygous for an inversion, ABC DGFEHI, and a crossing over event occurred...
2, An individual is heterozygous for an inversion
chromosome as shown below:
A. Draw the looped arrangement of the chromosomes that
you would expect to see when they are paired for meiosis I.
(Although there are four strands present at meiosis I, only two are
shown here; you need only draw two strands).
B. Assume that a crossover
exchange takes place in the interval between T and E at meiosis I.
Draw the structure of the products you would expect...
1. An inversion heterozygote has the following inverted chromosome: ABCD JIHGF.EKLM. a. Sketch how this chromosome will pair with its normal homologue (AB CDE FGHIJ K L M) in prophase I. Make sure you include all strands (remember, the chromosomes are replicated). (2 pts) b. What four gametes result when a single crossover occurs between genes F and G on one inversion and one normal chromosome? (4 pts)
1. A flower is heterozygous for the following inversion of chromosome 1 (dot=centromere) A B C ● D E F G a b e d ● c f g a. Is this a paracentric or pericentric inversion? I am thinking Pericentric? b. Draw the pairing configuration at prophase I including all 4 chromatids. I wasnt too sure how to map the loop out for this one c. Give the genotypes of the gametes from this meiosis if there is a...
b) Which chromosomal arrangements could result from a crossover in an individual heterozygous for the following two inverted chromosomes? (* denotes the centromere; assume no double crossovers) A-B-C-*-D-E-F-G-H A-B-C-*-D-g-f-e-H A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H A-B-C-*-e-d-F-G-H A-B-C-*-D-e-B-A A-B-C-*-D-E-g-f-H A-B-C-D-F-G-e-H A-B-C-*-D-e-A-B A-B-C-*-D-E-f-g-D--C-B-A H-G-F-E-d-*-C-F-G-H H-G-F-e-H c) Which chromosomal arrangements could result from a crossover in an individual heterozygous for the following two inverted chromosomes? (* denotes the centromere; assume no double crossovers) A-B-C-*-D-E-F-G-H A-B-e-d-*-C-F-G-H A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H A-B-C-*-e-d-F-G-H A-B-C-*-D-e-B-A A-B-C---D-E-g-f-H A-B-C-*-D-F-G-e-H A-B-C-*-D-e-A-B A-B-C-*-D-E-F-G-D---C-B-A H-G-F-E-d-*-C-F-G-H H-G-F-e-h
Practice Problems 7: Chromosome Variation in Structure 1. A petunia is heterozygous for the following inversion of chromosome 1 (the dot is the centromere): A a b B C D • E C F f G g e d a. Is this a paracentric or pericentric inversion? b. Draw the pairing configuration at prophase l including all 4 chromatids. c. Give the genotypes of the gametes from this meiosis if there is a single cross-over between genes D and E,...
b) Which chromosomal arrangements could result from a crossover in an individual heterozygous for the following two inverted chromosomes? (* denotes the centromere; assume no double crossovers) A-B-C-*-D-E-F-G-H A-B-C-*-D-g-f-e-H A-B-C-*-D-E-F-G-H A-B-C-*-e-d-F-G-H A-B-C-*-D-e-B-A A-B-C-*-D-E-g-f-H A-B-C-*-D-F-G-e-H A-B-C-*-D-e-A-B A-B-C-*-D-E-f-g-D-*-C-B-A H-G-F-E-d-*-C-F-G-H H-G-F-e-H
1. DNA testing of an individual with Klinefelter syndrome shows that they are heterozygous at multiple loci on the X chromosome. At these loci they have one allele that matches their dad's X chromosome and one allele that matches one of their mom's X chromosomes. Did nondisjunction take place during: A) meiosis l in the oocyte B) meiosis l in the sperm C) meiosis l in the oocyte D) meiosis Il in the sperm Diagram meiosis in the affected gamete...
19. A viable inversion heterozygote is undergoing meiosis. The chromosomes are illustrated below. Compare the consequences of crossing over in two cases: crossing over between C and D, and crossing over between F and G ABCDEFGHIJK 2 ABCHG FEDIJK 20. Using the same inverted chromosome above: a. Two crossing over events occur among these chromatids: a crossover between genes H and G on chromatids 2 and 4, and a crossover between genes D and E on chromatids 1 and 3....
11. A normal chromosome and its homolog carrying an inversion are given below (Y* = centromere) Normal: ABCDEFGH Inversion: a dcbe*fgh Answer the following questions about these homologs (8 points total) 11c. Suggest four gamete genotypes that could be produced during a single episode of meiosis if there is a is a crossover between B & C in the inversion heterozygote. Be sure to indicate the position of the centromere with a * Write V or I beside each gamete...