Question

The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for two companies in the transportation industry:...

The following sales and cost data (in thousands) are for two companies in the transportation industry:

Company A Company B
Amount Percent of
Sales
Amount Percent of
Sales
Sales $ 110,000 100 % $ 110,000 100 %
Variable costs 55,000 50 22,000 20
Contribution margin $ 55,000 50 % $ 88,000 80 %
Fixed costs 20,900 35,900
Operating profit $ 34,100 $ 52,100

Required:

1-a. Calculate the degree of operating leverage (DOL) for each company.

1-b. If sales increase from the present level, which company benefits more?

2. Assume that sales rise 5% in the next year but that everything else remains constant. Calculate the percentage increase in profit for each company.

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