1) Compare and contrast J chain and J gene.

Compare and contrast the light reactions of Photosynthesis to electron transport chain and chemiosmosis of Cellular Respiration.
Compare and contrast the 3 bacterial gene transfers with DNA recombination. Explain why these are not reproduction, and why they are important to bacterial species.
Compare and contrast between pro and eukaryotic cells for their levels of gene expression. Additional level of controls in eukaryotes.
Compare and contrast the role of the electron transport chain in photosynthesis and respiration. *Do not just list the similiarities and differences. Explain each one of them with detail and why they are different or similar to one another.*
Compare and contrast the role of promoters versus enhancers in controlling gene expression by answering the following questions. Are they cis- or trans- acting components of the regulatory machinery? Explain why this label applies to each? Where are they located relative to the transcription start site (TSS) of a gene? What kinds of transcription factors (TFs) does each element bind, and what are the particular TFs’ role in gene expression?
Compare and contrast both the reaction scheme presented Figure 3 for the chain growth and step growth polymerization. (8 marks) Chain-growth polymerization Average Molecular Weight Step-growth 100 50 % Concentration Figure 3
Compare and contrast using RNAi technology to trigger gene knockdown in Mice, C. elegans and Drosophila. Emphasize how the biology of each species guides different design principles.
4. Compare and contrast cost drivers and uniqueness drivers in a company's value chain. Explain how these drivers might support a firm's generic strategy.
Compare and contrast the definitions of institution as given by Thorstein Veblen, John Commons, and J. Fagg Foster.
Compare and contrast using RNAi technology to trigger gene knockdown in mice, C. elegans, and Drosophila. Emphasize how the biology of each species guides different design principles. This is an essay question for molecular biology.