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What types of information are encoded by a gene? A. Contains information to produce a particular...

What types of information are encoded by a gene?

A. Contains information to produce a particular protein

B. Contains information to produce a particular RNA

C. Contains information to produce a particular carbohydrate

D. A and B only

E. All of the above

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Answer #1

Answer:-

The correct option is (D) i.e A and B only. The reason being is that genes are the segments of the DNA which contains information for the production of essential and important molecules i.e proteins and RNA. Proteins are made up of thousands of amino acids which are being coded by genes in the form of codons ( nucleotide triplet). The information stored in genes for the RNA is used in the process of transcription in which the the genetic information from DNA is transferred to RNA.

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